Engine-CodesGeneric – P2245

P2245 Code - O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1

Quick Answer

The P2245 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) refers to the O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low for Bank 1 Sensor 1. Common causes include Faulty Oxygen Sensor: The oxygen sensor itself may be defective and not sending the correct voltage signal to the ECM, Damaged Wiring or Connectors: Corrosion, breaks, or shorts in the wiring or connectors of the reference voltage circuit can disrupt the signal transmission, ECM Malfunction: A malfunctioning ECM may not be interpreting the signals from the oxygen sensor correctly, leading to the low reference voltage. Severity is Moderate - service should be scheduled soon. The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.

What it means
P2245 indicates O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Oxygen Sensor: The oxygen sensor itself may be defective and not sending the correct voltage signal to the ECM, Damaged Wiring or Connectors: Corrosion, breaks, or shorts in the wiring or connectors of the reference voltage circuit can disrupt the signal transmission, ECM Malfunction: A malfunctioning ECM may not be interpreting the signals from the oxygen sensor correctly, leading to the low reference voltage.
Severity
Moderate - service should be scheduled soon.
Can I drive?
The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 08, 2024
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Code P2245 Description

The P2245 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) refers to the O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low for Bank 1 Sensor 1. In simpler terms, this code indicates that there is an issue with the reference voltage circuit for the oxygen sensor located before the catalytic converter on the first bank of cylinders in the engine. The oxygen sensor plays a crucial role in measuring the oxygen content in the exhaust gases, allowing the engine control module (ECM) to adjust the air-fuel mixture for optimal combustion.

OBDII Code P2245 - O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
P2245 Code - O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1

Common Causes of P2245

  1. Faulty Oxygen Sensor: The oxygen sensor itself may be defective and not sending the correct voltage signal to the ECM.
  2. Damaged Wiring or Connectors: Corrosion, breaks, or shorts in the wiring or connectors of the reference voltage circuit can disrupt the signal transmission.
  3. ECM Malfunction: A malfunctioning ECM may not be interpreting the signals from the oxygen sensor correctly, leading to the low reference voltage.
  4. Exhaust System Leak: A leak in the exhaust system before the oxygen sensor can affect the sensor's readings and trigger the code.
  5. Engine Misfire: A misfiring engine can affect the oxygen sensor readings, causing the reference voltage circuit to go low.

Symptoms of P2245

  1. Check Engine Light: The most common symptom associated with this code is the illumination of the Check Engine Light on the dashboard.
  2. Poor Fuel Economy: A malfunctioning oxygen sensor can lead to incorrect air-fuel mixture adjustments, resulting in decreased fuel efficiency.
  3. Rough Idling: The engine may experience rough idling or hesitation during acceleration due to incorrect fuel delivery.
  4. Failed Emissions Test: If the oxygen sensor is not functioning correctly, the vehicle may fail an emissions test due to increased emissions.
  5. Loss of Power: In severe cases, the engine may experience a loss of power or decreased performance due to the incorrect air-fuel mixture.

How to Fix P2245

  1. Diagnose the Issue: Use a diagnostic scan tool to retrieve the specific trouble code and perform further testing to pinpoint the exact cause of the low reference voltage circuit.
  2. Inspect Wiring and Connectors: Check the wiring and connectors in the reference voltage circuit for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
  3. Test Oxygen Sensor: Test the oxygen sensor using a multimeter to ensure it is functioning correctly and sending the correct voltage signal.
  4. Replace Oxygen Sensor: If the oxygen sensor is faulty, replace it with a new one following the manufacturer's specifications.
  5. Clear Codes and Test Drive: After completing the repair, clear the trouble codes from the ECM memory and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix P2245

The typical repair costs for addressing a P2245 code can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue. In general, replacing a faulty oxygen sensor can range from $100 to $300, including parts and labor. However, if the issue is related to wiring or connectors, additional diagnostic time and labor may be required, increasing the overall repair costs. It is advisable to consult with a qualified mechanic or auto repair shop to obtain a more accurate estimate based on the individual circumstances of your vehicle. Keep in mind that labor rates and part prices can fluctuate based on location, vehicle make and model, and the extent of the repair needed.

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Code P2245 Information for Specific Makes

  • P2245 Acura — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • P2245 Dodge — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • P2245 Ford — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • P2245 Honda — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • P2245 Hyundai — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • P2245 KIA — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • P2245 Lincoln — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
  • P2245 Mercury — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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