Engine-CodesGeneric – B1B97

B1B97 Code - Seat Slide Backward Switch Signal Stuck High

Quick Answer

The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) B1B97 indicates that the seat slide backward switch signal is stuck high, meaning that the signal indicating the seat is moving backward is continuously active. Common causes include Faulty Seat Control Switch, Seat Control Switch harness is open or shorted, Seat Control Switch circuit has a poor electrical connection. Severity is Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical. The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.

What it means
B1B97 indicates Seat Slide Backward Switch Signal Stuck High.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Seat Control Switch, Seat Control Switch harness is open or shorted, Seat Control Switch circuit has a poor electrical connection.
Severity
Low - monitor the vehicle and repair when practical.
Can I drive?
The vehicle can usually be driven if no severe symptoms are present, but symptoms should be checked before extended driving.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Jan 26, 2026
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Code B1B97 Description

The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) B1B97 indicates that the seat slide backward switch signal is stuck high, meaning that the signal indicating the seat is moving backward is continuously active. This situation can occur if the seat control switch is engaged for more than two minutes or if it remains active during the vehicle's self-test phase. The Driver Front Seat Module (DSM) monitors the position and function of the seat adjustments, including the slide mechanism. When the switch signal is stuck high, it can lead to unintended seat movement, which may compromise driver comfort and safety. If ignored, this issue can result in increased wear on the seat adjustment components and may lead to further electrical problems in the seat control system. Over time, continued operation with this DTC may also affect the functionality of other systems that rely on the DSM, such as airbag deployment, as the seat position is critical for proper airbag operation. Therefore, addressing this code promptly is essential to ensure the vehicle's safety features remain operational and to prevent more extensive repairs down the line.
OBDII Code B1B97 - Seat Slide Backward Switch Signal Stuck High
B1B97 Code - Seat Slide Backward Switch Signal Stuck High

Common Causes of B1B97

  1. Faulty Seat Control Switch
  2. Seat Control Switch harness is open or shorted
  3. Seat Control Switch circuit has a poor electrical connection
  4. Faulty Seat Motor
  5. Faulty Driver Front Seat Module (DSM)

Symptoms of B1B97

  1. Air Bag Warning Light ON
  2. Driver's seat may not adjust properly or may move unexpectedly
  3. Inconsistent seat position memory functionality
  4. Seat control switch may feel unresponsive or stuck
  5. Potential issues with other electronic systems related to seat position

How to Fix B1B97

  1. Perform a visual inspection of the seat control switch and wiring harness for damage or disconnections.
  2. Test the seat control switch for proper operation using a multimeter to check for continuity and resistance.
  3. If the switch is faulty, replace it with a new unit and recheck the system.
  4. Inspect the wiring harness for shorts or opens, repairing any damaged wires as necessary.
  5. If the issue persists, test the Driver Front Seat Module (DSM) and replace it if it is found to be defective.

Cost to Fix B1B97

The cost to diagnose and repair the B1B97 code typically ranges from $150 to $600, depending on the specific issue and the parts required. Labor costs can vary significantly, with most shops charging between $80 and $150 per hour. Dealerships may charge higher rates, while independent shops may offer lower prices. Factors such as location, make and model of the vehicle, and the engine type can also influence the overall cost.

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Code B1B97 Information for Specific Makes

  • B1B97 Chrysler — Passenger Seat Track Position Sensor Configuration Mismatch
  • B1B97 Dodge — Passenger Seat Track Position Sensor Configuration Mismatch
  • B1B97 Ford — Seat Slide Backward Switch Signal Stuck High
  • B1B97 Jeep — Passenger Seat Track Position Sensor Configuration Mismatch
  • B1B97 Lincoln — Seat Slide Backward Switch Signal Stuck High
  • B1B97 Mitsubishi — Passenger Seat Track Position Sensor Configuration Mismatch
  • B1B97 RAM — Passenger Seat Track Position Sensor Configuration Mismatch
About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1B97 Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B1B97 (Passenger Seat Track Position Sensor Configuration Mismatch)?

The common symptoms of this code may include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and potential issues with the passenger seat track positioning.

2. What can cause the OBDII code B1B97 to trigger?

This code may trigger due to a mismatch in the configuration of the passenger seat track position sensor, which is responsible for detecting the position of the passenger seat.

3. How serious is the OBDII code B1B97 (Passenger Seat Track Position Sensor Configuration Mismatch)?

While the code itself may not directly affect the drivability of the vehicle, it is crucial to address it promptly as it relates to the proper functioning of the passenger seat and potentially the airbag system.

4. Can I continue driving with the OBDII code B1B97 active?

It is generally not recommended to continue driving with this code active, as it may lead to potential issues with the passenger seat positioning and the airbag system's performance.

5. How can I diagnose the OBDII code B1B97?

Diagnosing this code typically involves using a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the specific fault code, followed by inspecting the passenger seat track position sensor and related components for any visible damage or misalignment.

6. What are some repair tips for fixing OBDII code B1B97?

Repairing this code may involve recalibrating or reconfiguring the passenger seat track position sensor to ensure that it aligns correctly with the seat's actual position. In some cases, replacing the sensor may be necessary.

7. Can I reset the OBDII code B1B97 without fixing the underlying issue?

While you can clear the code with a diagnostic scanner, it is not recommended to do so without addressing the root cause, as the issue may persist and potentially compromise the safety systems.

8. Are there any safety precautions to consider when working on the passenger seat track position sensor?

When working on the sensor or related components, always disconnect the vehicle's battery and wait for a few minutes to avoid accidental airbag deployment. Additionally, follow the manufacturer's safety guidelines.

9. How much does it typically cost to repair the OBDII code B1B97?

The cost of repairing this code can vary depending on the extent of the issue, whether recalibration or sensor replacement is needed, and labor rates. It is advisable to consult a professional mechanic for an accurate estimate.

10. Can a DIY enthusiast fix the OBDII code B1B97 at home?

While some DIY enthusiasts may have the skills to recalibrate or replace the passenger seat track position sensor, it is recommended to seek professional help, especially when dealing with safety-critical components like airbag systems.

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