Engine-CodesGeneric – P20C5

P20C5 Code - Reductant Heater 'D' Control Circuit/Open

Quick Answer

The P20C5 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) refers to a problem with the Reductant Heater 'D' Control Circuit/Open in a vehicle's selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system. Common causes include Faulty Reductant Heater 'D', Wiring or connector issues in the control circuit, Corrosion or damage to the electrical connections. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P20C5 indicates Reductant Heater 'D' Control Circuit/Open.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Reductant Heater 'D', Wiring or connector issues in the control circuit, Corrosion or damage to the electrical connections.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 13, 2024
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Code P20C5 Description

The P20C5 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) refers to a problem with the Reductant Heater 'D' Control Circuit/Open in a vehicle's selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system. The SCR system is responsible for reducing harmful emissions by injecting a urea-based solution (diesel exhaust fluid) into the exhaust stream, which reacts with nitrogen oxides to convert them into harmless nitrogen and water vapor. The Reductant Heater 'D' is a component that helps to warm up the diesel exhaust fluid to optimize the SCR system's efficiency.

OBDII Code P20C5 - Reductant Heater 'D' Control Circuit/Open
P20C5 Code - Reductant Heater 'D' Control Circuit/Open

Common Causes of P20C5

  1. Faulty Reductant Heater 'D'
  2. Wiring or connector issues in the control circuit
  3. Corrosion or damage to the electrical connections
  4. Software or programming issues
  5. Environmental factors such as exposure to moisture or extreme temperatures

Symptoms of P20C5

  1. Check engine light illuminated
  2. Reduced fuel efficiency
  3. Failed emissions test
  4. Engine performance issues
  5. Increased emissions of pollutants

How to Fix P20C5

  1. Begin by conducting a visual inspection of the Reductant Heater 'D' and its wiring harness to check for any visible damage or corrosion.
  2. Use a multimeter to test the continuity of the control circuit and check for any open circuits or shorts.
  3. Inspect the electrical connectors for proper connection and cleanliness, addressing any issues as needed.
  4. If no visible issues are found, perform a diagnostic scan using a professional diagnostic tool to identify any specific faults in the system.
  5. Replace the Reductant Heater 'D' or repair any damaged wiring or connectors as necessary to resolve the issue.

Cost to Fix P20C5

The typical repair costs for addressing a P20C5 code can vary depending on the specific vehicle make and model, as well as the extent of the issue. In general, the cost of replacing a Reductant Heater 'D' or repairing wiring and connectors can range from $200 to $500, including parts and labor. It is important to note that diagnosis time and labor rates at auto repair shops can vary, with hourly rates typically ranging from $80 to $150. For a more accurate estimate, it is recommended to consult with a local auto repair shop.

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Code P20C5 Information for Specific Makes

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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