Engine-CodesGMC – P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra

P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Code - Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted

Quick Answer

The P18B6 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2016 GMC Sierra indicates that there is a short circuit in the internal mode switch 'B' circuit. Common causes include Wiring harness damage or corrosion, Faulty internal mode switch, Short circuit in the internal mode switch circuit. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra indicates Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted.
Common causes
Common causes include Wiring harness damage or corrosion, Faulty internal mode switch, Short circuit in the internal mode switch circuit.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 15, 2024
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Code P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Description

The P18B6 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2016 GMC Sierra indicates that there is a short circuit in the internal mode switch 'B' circuit. The internal mode switch is a component of the transmission control module (TCM) that helps to determine the gear selection for the transmission. When this circuit is shorted, it can lead to issues with the transmission's operation, potentially causing erratic shifting, transmission slipping, or even a complete failure to shift gears.

OBDII Code P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra - Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted
P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Code - Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit Shorted

Common Causes of P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra

  1. Wiring harness damage or corrosion
  2. Faulty internal mode switch
  3. Short circuit in the internal mode switch circuit
  4. Issues with the transmission control module
  5. Electrical problems within the transmission system

Symptoms of P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra

  1. Erratic shifting behavior
  2. Transmission slipping
  3. Inability to shift gears
  4. Illumination of the Check Engine Light
  5. Reduced fuel efficiency

How to Fix P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra

  1. Diagnose the specific cause of the internal mode switch 'B' circuit short by conducting a thorough inspection of the wiring harness, internal mode switch, and TCM.
  2. Repair or replace any damaged wiring harness or connectors.
  3. Test the internal mode switch and replace it if found to be faulty.
  4. Clear the DTC and reset the TCM to ensure the issue has been resolved.
  5. Test drive the vehicle to confirm that the transmission is operating correctly after the repair.

Cost to Fix P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra

The cost of repairing a P18B6 DTC can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the extent of the damage. In general, the cost of parts for this repair can range from $100 to $300, while labor costs can range from $150 to $400. Overall, the total repair cost for addressing an internal mode switch 'B' circuit short is typically between $250 and $700. It's important to note that these are rough estimates, and actual costs may vary based on the location, vehicle make and model, and the labor rates of the auto repair shop. It's advisable to consult with a qualified mechanic to get a more accurate cost estimate for this repair.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P18B6 2016 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code P18B6 mean in a 2016 GMC Sierra?

P18B6 indicates an issue with the Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit, specifically a short circuit within the system.

2. What are the common symptoms of the P18B6 code in a GMC Sierra?

Symptoms may include the transmission failing to shift properly, being stuck in one gear, or the illumination of the check engine light.

3. What causes the P18B6 code to appear?

This code is typically caused by a short in the Internal Mode Switch 'B' Circuit, damaged wiring, a faulty internal mode switch, or a malfunctioning transmission control module (TCM).

4. Can I still drive my GMC Sierra with the P18B6 code?

It is not recommended to drive with this code present, as transmission issues can worsen and potentially lead to unsafe driving conditions.

5. How is the P18B6 code diagnosed?

A mechanic will use a scan tool to read the code, inspect the wiring and connectors for damage, and test the internal mode switch and associated circuits.

6. Is replacing the internal mode switch the only way to fix the P18B6 code?

Not always. The issue could also be with the wiring or connectors, so it’s important to thoroughly diagnose the problem before replacing the switch.

7. How much does it cost to repair the P18B6 code in a 2016 GMC Sierra?

Repair costs vary depending on the root cause, but typical expenses range from $150 to $500, including parts and labor.

8. What tools are needed to troubleshoot the P18B6 code?

Common tools include an OBDII scanner, a multimeter to test circuits, and basic hand tools for inspecting and repairing wiring or connectors.

9. Can a faulty transmission control module (TCM) cause the P18B6 code?

Yes, a malfunctioning TCM can sometimes trigger this code, although it is less common than wiring or switch issues.

10. How can I prevent the P18B6 code from occurring again?

Regular maintenance, including inspecting wiring and connectors for wear or damage, can help prevent this code from recurring.

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