Engine-CodesSaab – P1656 Saab

P1656 Saab Code - A/C Relay Open Circuit / Short To Ground

Quick Answer

The P1656 code for Saab vehicles indicates an issue with the A/C relay open circuit or a short to ground. Common causes include Faulty A/C relay, Wiring issues in the A/C relay circuit, Short to ground in the A/C relay circuit. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1656 Saab indicates A/C Relay Open Circuit / Short To Ground.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty A/C relay, Wiring issues in the A/C relay circuit, Short to ground in the A/C relay circuit.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 06, 2024
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Code P1656 Saab Description

The P1656 code for Saab vehicles indicates an issue with the A/C relay open circuit or a short to ground. The A/C relay is a crucial component of the air conditioning system, responsible for controlling the power supply to the A/C compressor. When this relay malfunctions, it can lead to various issues with the A/C system, affecting the overall comfort and functionality of the vehicle.

OBDII Code P1656 Saab - A/C Relay Open Circuit / Short To Ground
P1656 Saab Code - A/C Relay Open Circuit / Short To Ground

Common Causes of P1656 Saab

  1. Faulty A/C relay
  2. Wiring issues in the A/C relay circuit
  3. Short to ground in the A/C relay circuit
  4. Corrosion or oxidation in the relay connectors
  5. Electrical issues in the A/C system components

Symptoms of P1656 Saab

  1. Lack of cold air coming from the A/C system
  2. A/C system fails to engage or turns on intermittently
  3. Unusual noises coming from the A/C compressor
  4. A/C compressor clutch not engaging
  5. Illumination of the A/C warning light on the dashboard

How to Fix P1656 Saab

  1. Begin by diagnosing the exact cause of the issue by using a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the trouble codes and perform a thorough inspection of the A/C relay and related components.
  2. Check the relay for any signs of damage or corrosion and replace it if necessary.
  3. Inspect the wiring in the A/C relay circuit for any breaks or shorts and repair or replace as needed.
  4. Clear the trouble codes from the vehicle's computer and test the A/C system to ensure proper functionality.
  5. Finally, reset the system and ensure that the A/C system is blowing cold air consistently.

Cost to Fix P1656 Saab

The cost of repairing the P1656 code for a Saab vehicle can vary depending on the specific model, location, and the extent of the damage. On average, the parts required for this repair, such as a new A/C relay, may cost between $50 and $100. Labor costs can range from $100 to $200, depending on the shop's hourly rates and the time required for the repair. It's essential to consult with a trusted mechanic or repair shop to get an accurate estimate based on your vehicle's specific needs.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1656 Saab Code

1. What does the OBDII code P1656 in a Saab indicate?

The P1656 code in a Saab indicates an issue with the A/C Relay, specifically pointing to an open circuit or a short to ground in the relay control circuit.

2. What symptoms might I notice if my Saab has the P1656 error code?

Symptoms of the P1656 error code may include the air conditioning system not functioning, the A/C button not responding, or the A/C indicator light behaving unusually.

3. What can cause the P1656 code to appear in a Saab?

The P1656 code can be triggered by several issues, such as a faulty A/C relay, damaged wiring or connectors in the A/C relay circuit, or problems within the A/C control module.

4. How can I diagnose the cause of the P1656 code in my Saab?

To diagnose the P1656 code, start by inspecting the A/C relay and its circuit for any signs of damage or corrosion. Check the wiring and connectors for breaks or shorts, and consider testing the relay with a multimeter to ensure it operates correctly.

5. What are the steps to fix the P1656 code in a Saab?

To fix the P1656 code, replace the defective A/C relay if it's faulty. Repair or replace any damaged wires or connectors in the relay circuit. If the issue persists, further diagnosis of the A/C control module may be necessary.

6. Is it safe to drive my Saab with the P1656 code?

While driving with the P1656 code won't typically affect the drivability of your Saab, it will affect the functionality of the air conditioning system. If climate control is essential for your comfort or safety while driving, you should address the issue promptly.

7. How urgent is it to repair a P1656 code in a Saab?

Repairing the P1656 code is moderately urgent mainly for comfort reasons, especially if you are driving in hot weather conditions where air conditioning is needed for safety.

8. Can I repair a P1656 code on my Saab by myself?

If you have basic knowledge of vehicle electrical systems, you might be able to address the P1656 code yourself by replacing the A/C relay or repairing the wiring. However, if the problem involves the A/C control module, professional diagnosis and repair might be necessary.

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