P1491 Infiniti Code - Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve
Quick Answer
The P1491 diagnostic trouble code in Infiniti vehicles refers to an issue with the Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve. Common causes include Vacuum Leak: A vacuum leak in the EVAP system can cause the Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve to malfunction, Electrical Fault: Issues with the electrical connections or wiring to the valve can trigger the P1491 code, Valve Stuck Open or Closed: The valve may become stuck in either the open or closed position, affecting its operation. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
- What it means
- P1491 Infiniti indicates Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve.
- Common causes
- Common causes include Vacuum Leak: A vacuum leak in the EVAP system can cause the Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve to malfunction, Electrical Fault: Issues with the electrical connections or wiring to the valve can trigger the P1491 code, Valve Stuck Open or Closed: The valve may become stuck in either the open or closed position, affecting its operation.
- Severity
- High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
- Can I drive?
- Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
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Code P1491 Infiniti Description
The P1491 diagnostic trouble code in Infiniti vehicles refers to an issue with the Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve. This valve is responsible for controlling the flow of air in the EVAP (Evaporative Emission Control) system, which helps to reduce harmful emissions from the vehicle. When this valve malfunctions, it can lead to a variety of issues affecting the vehicle's performance and emissions output.
Common Causes of P1491 Infiniti
- Vacuum Leak: A vacuum leak in the EVAP system can cause the Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve to malfunction.
- Electrical Fault: Issues with the electrical connections or wiring to the valve can trigger the P1491 code.
- Valve Stuck Open or Closed: The valve may become stuck in either the open or closed position, affecting its operation.
- Clogged Valve: Dirt, debris, or carbon buildup can clog the valve, preventing proper airflow.
Symptoms of P1491 Infiniti
- Check Engine Light: The most common symptom associated with the P1491 code is the illumination of the check engine light on the vehicle's dashboard.
- Decreased Fuel Efficiency: A malfunctioning Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve can lead to decreased fuel efficiency, as the proper air-fuel ratio may not be maintained.
- Rough Idle: The engine may experience rough idling or stalling due to the disrupted airflow caused by the faulty valve.
- Increased Emissions: The vehicle may fail emissions tests due to increased emissions output caused by the malfunctioning valve.
How to Fix P1491 Infiniti
- Diagnose the Issue: Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the trouble code and pinpoint the exact cause of the malfunction.
- Inspect Vacuum Lines: Check for any leaks or damage in the vacuum lines connected to the valve.
- Test Electrical Connections: Ensure that the electrical connections to the valve are secure and functioning properly.
- Clean or Replace Valve: Depending on the severity of the issue, clean out any debris or replace the Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve if necessary.
Cost to Fix P1491 Infiniti
The typical repair costs for addressing a P1491 code related to the Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve in an Infiniti vehicle can range from $150 to $400, including both parts and labor. However, it's important to note that prices can vary depending on the location of the repair shop, the specific model of the vehicle, and the extent of the issue. It's advisable to check with local auto repair shops for a more accurate estimate.
When is the Code Detected?
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Frequently Asked Questions about P1491 Infiniti Code
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Discuss the causes and fixes for P1491 Infiniti OBDII Code
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2001 Infiniti Qx4 (4wd) Code P1491 Engine Light ON going to fix it Thank you.
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Diagnosing the P1491 is a bit difficult, but most of the times the problem is the Vacuum cut valve bypass valve.
The valve is on the back of your QX4, underneath. Here is the only image I got.

Click here to enlarge image -
Am looking for this vacuum cut valve bypass valve. Is there a site where I can find this part .
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You need the location of the valve or a website to buy the part? what model and year is your vehicle?
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Original error code was P1492, Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve. Replaced the Vacuum Cut Valve and Caniste . Drove it abt 30 miles and check engine light back on. Now error code is P1491, same parts. Any suggestions?
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