Engine-CodesGeneric – P1440

P1440 Code - Evaporative Emission Control System Small Leak

Quick Answer

The P1440 code indicates a small leak in the evaporative emission control system of the vehicle. Common causes include Loose or damaged gas cap, Cracked or damaged hoses in the evaporative emission control system, Faulty purge valve. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1440 indicates Evaporative Emission Control System Small Leak.
Common causes
Common causes include Loose or damaged gas cap, Cracked or damaged hoses in the evaporative emission control system, Faulty purge valve.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 30, 2024
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Code P1440 Description

The P1440 code indicates a small leak in the evaporative emission control system of the vehicle. This system is responsible for capturing and storing fuel vapors that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere, helping to reduce harmful emissions. A small leak in this system can lead to increased emissions, reduced fuel efficiency, and potential damage to other components of the vehicle.

OBDII Code P1440 - Evaporative Emission Control System Small Leak
P1440 Code - Evaporative Emission Control System Small Leak

Common Causes of P1440

  1. Loose or damaged gas cap
  2. Cracked or damaged hoses in the evaporative emission control system
  3. Faulty purge valve
  4. Leaking charcoal canister
  5. Malfunctioning fuel tank pressure sensor

Symptoms of P1440

  1. Check Engine Light illuminated
  2. Strong fuel odor near the vehicle
  3. Decreased fuel efficiency
  4. Rough idle or stalling
  5. Failed emissions test

How to Fix P1440

  1. Inspect and tighten or replace the gas cap
  2. Check and replace any damaged hoses in the evaporative emission control system
  3. Test and replace the purge valve if necessary
  4. Inspect and replace the charcoal canister if leaking
  5. Test and replace the fuel tank pressure sensor if faulty

Cost to Fix P1440

The typical repair costs for a P1440 code can range from $100 to $500, depending on the specific cause of the issue and the labor rates in your area. It's always recommended to get a diagnosis from a qualified mechanic to determine the exact source of the problem before proceeding with repairs.

Tech Notes for P1440

The most common cause for the P1440 code is a loose or missing fuel filler cap. Resecure or install the cap and reset the engine light. In some cases, the light will turn off by itself after a few days driving the vehicle. if the problem persistss replaced the gas cap.

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Code P1440 Information for Specific Makes

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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