Engine-CodesGMC – P143A 2015 GMC Sierra

P143A 2015 GMC Sierra Code - Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect

Quick Answer

The P143A diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in a 2015 GMC Sierra indicates that the reductant control system's diagnostic signal message counter is incorrect. Common causes include Faulty reductant control module, Malfunctioning reductant injector, Wiring or connection issues in the reductant control system. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P143A 2015 GMC Sierra indicates Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty reductant control module, Malfunctioning reductant injector, Wiring or connection issues in the reductant control system.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 14, 2024
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Code P143A 2015 GMC Sierra Description

The P143A diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in a 2015 GMC Sierra indicates that the reductant control system's diagnostic signal message counter is incorrect. This system is a crucial component of the vehicle's emissions control system, specifically related to the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system. The SCR system uses a reductant, typically diesel exhaust fluid (DEF), to reduce harmful nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions into nitrogen and water vapor.

OBDII Code P143A 2015 GMC Sierra - Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect
P143A 2015 GMC Sierra Code - Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect

Common Causes of P143A 2015 GMC Sierra

  1. Faulty reductant control module
  2. Malfunctioning reductant injector
  3. Wiring or connection issues in the reductant control system
  4. Low DEF fluid levels
  5. Software or calibration issues in the engine control module (ECM)

Symptoms of P143A 2015 GMC Sierra

  1. Check engine light illuminated
  2. Reduced fuel efficiency
  3. Engine misfires or hesitation
  4. Increased emissions output
  5. Difficulty passing emissions tests

How to Fix P143A 2015 GMC Sierra

  1. Diagnose the specific cause of the incorrect message counter by using a diagnostic scan tool to retrieve freeze frame data and live data.
  2. Inspect the reductant control module, injector, wiring, and connections for any visible damage or corrosion.
  3. Test the reductant injector and control module for proper functionality using a multimeter or oscilloscope.
  4. Check and refill DEF fluid levels if they are low.
  5. Update the ECM software or recalibrate the system as needed to correct any software-related issues.

Cost to Fix P143A 2015 GMC Sierra

The typical repair costs for addressing a P143A code in a 2015 GMC Sierra can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue. Generally, parts such as a reductant control module or injector can range from $200 to $500, while labor costs can add an additional $100 to $300. Overall, the total repair cost could range from $300 to $800. It's important to note that diagnosis time and labor rates at auto repair shops can vary, so it's recommended to obtain quotes from local shops for a more accurate estimate.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P143A 2015 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code P143A mean on a 2015 GMC Sierra?

The P143A code indicates an issue with the Reductant Control System, specifically that the diagnostic signal message counter is incorrect, often related to the DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) system.

2. What are the symptoms of the P143A code in a 2015 GMC Sierra?

Symptoms may include the check engine light turning on, warnings about the DEF system, reduced engine power, or a failure to properly regulate emissions.

3. What causes the P143A code to appear on a 2015 GMC Sierra?

Common causes include a malfunctioning reductant control module, wiring or electrical connection issues, or software glitches in the DEF system.

4. Can I drive my 2015 GMC Sierra with the P143A code?

While the truck may still be drivable, ignoring this code can lead to reduced engine performance or non-compliance with emissions standards, so it should be addressed promptly.

5. How do I diagnose the P143A code on my 2015 GMC Sierra?

Diagnosis involves scanning for codes, inspecting the reductant control module and its wiring, and checking the DEF system components for proper operation.

6. How do you fix the P143A code on a 2015 GMC Sierra?

Repairs may involve replacing the reductant control module, repairing damaged wiring, updating the vehicle’s software, or addressing issues with the DEF system.

7. Does the P143A code require a software update to fix?

In some cases, a software update for the reductant control module or ECM may resolve the issue, but this should be confirmed through diagnosis.

8. Is the P143A code covered under warranty for a 2015 GMC Sierra?

Depending on your vehicle’s mileage and warranty terms, emissions-related repairs like this may be covered under the emissions warranty.

9. Can a bad DEF system cause the P143A code?

Yes, issues with the DEF system, such as a failing DEF pump or sensor, can trigger the P143A code by disrupting the reductant control system.

10. What tools are needed to troubleshoot the P143A code on a 2015 GMC Sierra?

You’ll need an advanced OBDII scanner capable of reading manufacturer-specific codes and potentially tools to test wiring and module connections.

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