Engine-CodesGMC – P143A 2014 GMC Sierra

P143A 2014 GMC Sierra Code - Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect

Quick Answer

The P143A diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2014 GMC Sierra indicates a problem with the Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter being incorrect. Common causes include Faulty Reductant Control Module: The module responsible for controlling the Reductant System may be malfunctioning, leading to incorrect signal messages, Wiring Issues: Corrosion, damage, or loose connections in the wiring harnesses related to the Reductant Control System can disrupt signal communication, Sensor Malfunction: Sensors that monitor the Reductant System, such as NOx sensors or temperature sensors, may be faulty and providing incorrect data. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P143A 2014 GMC Sierra indicates Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Reductant Control Module: The module responsible for controlling the Reductant System may be malfunctioning, leading to incorrect signal messages, Wiring Issues: Corrosion, damage, or loose connections in the wiring harnesses related to the Reductant Control System can disrupt signal communication, Sensor Malfunction: Sensors that monitor the Reductant System, such as NOx sensors or temperature sensors, may be faulty and providing incorrect data.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 18, 2024
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Code P143A 2014 GMC Sierra Description

The P143A diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2014 GMC Sierra indicates a problem with the Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter being incorrect. This system is a crucial component of the vehicle's emissions control system, specifically related to the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system. The SCR system helps reduce harmful emissions by injecting a urea-based solution (diesel exhaust fluid) into the exhaust stream, which reacts with nitrogen oxides to convert them into harmless nitrogen and water vapor.

OBDII Code P143A 2014 GMC Sierra - Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect
P143A 2014 GMC Sierra Code - Reductant Control System Diagnostic Signal Message Counter Incorrect

Common Causes of P143A 2014 GMC Sierra

  1. Faulty Reductant Control Module: The module responsible for controlling the Reductant System may be malfunctioning, leading to incorrect signal messages.
  2. Wiring Issues: Corrosion, damage, or loose connections in the wiring harnesses related to the Reductant Control System can disrupt signal communication.
  3. Sensor Malfunction: Sensors that monitor the Reductant System, such as NOx sensors or temperature sensors, may be faulty and providing incorrect data.
  4. Software Glitch: An issue with the vehicle's onboard computer or software related to the Reductant Control System can cause signal message counter discrepancies.

Symptoms of P143A 2014 GMC Sierra

  1. Check Engine Light: The most common symptom associated with this DTC is the illumination of the check engine light on the vehicle's dashboard.
  2. Reduced Fuel Efficiency: A malfunction in the Reductant Control System can lead to decreased fuel efficiency as the engine may not be operating at optimal levels.
  3. Poor Performance: The vehicle may experience a decrease in performance, such as reduced power or acceleration, due to improper emissions control.
  4. Failed Emissions Test: If the issue is not addressed, the vehicle may fail emissions tests due to increased emissions levels.

How to Fix P143A 2014 GMC Sierra

  1. Diagnose the Issue: Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the specific DTC and further investigate the Reductant Control System for any faults or malfunctions.
  2. Check Wiring and Connections: Inspect the wiring harnesses and connectors related to the Reductant Control System for any damage, corrosion, or loose connections. Repair or replace as necessary.
  3. Test Sensors: Check the functionality of sensors involved in the Reductant System, such as NOx sensors or temperature sensors, to ensure they are providing accurate data. Replace any faulty sensors.
  4. Reset System: Clear the DTC and reset the vehicle's onboard computer to see if the issue persists. Monitor the system for any recurring faults.
  5. Replace Reductant Control Module: If all other components check out, consider replacing the Reductant Control Module if it is determined to be faulty and causing the incorrect signal message counter.

Cost to Fix P143A 2014 GMC Sierra

The cost of repairing a P143A DTC on a 2014 GMC Sierra can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the labor rates in your area. On average, the repair costs for this type of problem can range from $200 to $600. This estimate includes the cost of parts such as sensors or modules, as well as labor charges for diagnosis and repair. It's important to note that labor rates at auto repair shops can vary widely, so it's recommended to obtain quotes from multiple shops to ensure you get the best price for the repair.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P143A 2014 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code P143A mean on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

The P143A code indicates an issue with the reductant control system, specifically that the diagnostic signal message counter is incorrect.

2. What are the common symptoms of the P143A code in a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Symptoms may include the check engine light turning on, reduced engine power, and possible DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) system warnings on the dashboard.

3. What causes the P143A code in a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Common causes include faulty reductant control module software, communication errors between the control module and other systems, or damaged wiring/connectors in the reductant system.

4. Can a bad reductant control module cause the P143A code?

Yes, a malfunctioning reductant control module can cause the P143A code due to incorrect message counter signals being sent or received.

5. How do you diagnose the P143A code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Diagnosis involves using a scan tool to check for additional codes, inspecting the reductant control module, verifying wiring integrity, and testing communication signals.

6. Can I still drive my 2014 GMC Sierra with the P143A code?

While the vehicle may still be drivable, ignoring the code can lead to more severe issues with the DEF system and potential engine performance problems.

7. How do you fix the P143A code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Repairs may include updating the reductant control module software, replacing faulty wiring or connectors, or replacing the reductant control module if it’s defective.

8. Is the P143A code related to the DEF system?

Yes, the P143A code is directly related to the DEF system, as the reductant control module manages Diesel Exhaust Fluid delivery to reduce emissions.

9. How much does it cost to fix the P143A code on a 2014 GMC Sierra?

Repair costs vary but can range from $100 to $800, depending on whether simple wiring repairs or control module replacement is needed.

10. Can a software update resolve the P143A code in my 2014 GMC Sierra?

Yes, in some cases, updating the reductant control module software can resolve the P143A code if the issue is software-related.

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