Engine-CodesFord – P1401 1999 Ford F150

P1401 1999 Ford F150 Code - DPFE Sensor Circuit High

Quick Answer

The P1401 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 1999 Ford F150 refers to a potential issue with the Differential Pressure Feedback EGR (DPFE) sensor circuit. Common causes include Faulty DPFE Sensor: The DPFE sensor itself may be malfunctioning, providing incorrect voltage readings to the ECM, Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring connecting the DPFE sensor to the ECM can disrupt the signal transmission, leading to a high voltage reading, ECM Malfunction: A problem with the engine control module's ability to interpret the DPFE sensor's signals can also trigger the P1401 code. Severity is Moderate - service should be scheduled soon. The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.

What it means
P1401 1999 Ford F150 indicates DPFE Sensor Circuit High.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty DPFE Sensor: The DPFE sensor itself may be malfunctioning, providing incorrect voltage readings to the ECM, Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring connecting the DPFE sensor to the ECM can disrupt the signal transmission, leading to a high voltage reading, ECM Malfunction: A problem with the engine control module's ability to interpret the DPFE sensor's signals can also trigger the P1401 code.
Severity
Moderate - service should be scheduled soon.
Can I drive?
The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 14, 2024
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Code P1401 1999 Ford F150 Description

The P1401 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 1999 Ford F150 refers to a potential issue with the Differential Pressure Feedback EGR (DPFE) sensor circuit. The DPFE sensor is a crucial component of the vehicle's exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system, which helps reduce emissions by recirculating a portion of the exhaust gases back into the engine's intake manifold. The DPFE sensor is responsible for measuring the flow and pressure of the exhaust gases in the EGR system, providing feedback to the engine control module (ECM) to ensure proper operation.

OBDII Code P1401 1999 Ford F150 - DPFE Sensor Circuit High
P1401 1999 Ford F150 Code - DPFE Sensor Circuit High

Common Causes of P1401 1999 Ford F150

  1. Faulty DPFE Sensor: The DPFE sensor itself may be malfunctioning, providing incorrect voltage readings to the ECM.
  2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring connecting the DPFE sensor to the ECM can disrupt the signal transmission, leading to a high voltage reading.
  3. ECM Malfunction: A problem with the engine control module's ability to interpret the DPFE sensor's signals can also trigger the P1401 code.
  4. EGR Valve Stuck Open: If the EGR valve is stuck open, it can cause excessive exhaust gas flow, leading to a high voltage reading from the DPFE sensor.
  5. Vacuum Leaks: Any vacuum leaks in the EGR system can affect the pressure readings measured by the DPFE sensor, potentially causing the P1401 code.

Symptoms of P1401 1999 Ford F150

  1. Check Engine Light: The most common symptom associated with the P1401 code is the illumination of the check engine light on the vehicle's dashboard.
  2. Rough Idle: A faulty DPFE sensor can cause the engine to idle roughly or inconsistently, leading to a noticeable shake or vibration.
  3. Reduced Power: The vehicle may experience a loss of power or acceleration due to improper EGR system operation.
  4. Increased Emissions: A malfunctioning DPFE sensor can result in higher emissions output, potentially causing the vehicle to fail emissions tests.
  5. Poor Fuel Economy: The engine may consume more fuel than usual, resulting in decreased fuel efficiency.

How to Fix P1401 1999 Ford F150

  1. Diagnose the Issue: Use a scan tool to retrieve the specific DTC (P1401) and perform a visual inspection of the DPFE sensor and its wiring.
  2. Test DPFE Sensor: Check the DPFE sensor's voltage output using a multimeter to verify if it is within the manufacturer's specified range.
  3. Inspect Wiring: Examine the wiring harness for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections. Repair or replace any faulty wiring as needed.
  4. Replace DPFE Sensor: If the DPFE sensor is found to be faulty, replace it with a new, OEM-quality sensor to ensure proper operation.
  5. Clear Codes: After completing the repair, clear the DTC using a scan tool and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix P1401 1999 Ford F150

The typical repair costs for addressing a P1401 code on a 1999 Ford F150 can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue. In general, the cost of a new DPFE sensor ranges from $50 to $150, while labor costs for diagnosis and replacement can add another $100 to $200. Overall, the total repair cost for resolving a P1401 code may range from $150 to $350, including parts and labor. It's important to note that these estimates are general guidelines, and actual costs may vary based on factors such as location, vehicle make and model, and the rates charged by individual auto repair shops. It's advisable to consult with a qualified mechanic or service center to obtain a more accurate cost estimate for addressing the P1401 code on a 1999 Ford F150.

Tech Notes for P1401 1999 Ford F150

The EGR monitor checks the DPF EGR sensor signal to the PCM for high voltage. The test fails when the average voltage to the PCM goes to a voltage greater than the maximum calibrated value.



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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1401 1999 Ford F150 Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P1401 (DPFE Sensor Circuit High) on a 1999 Ford F150?

- Common symptoms include rough idling, poor fuel efficiency, engine misfires, and the illumination of the Check Engine Light.

2. What can cause the DPFE Sensor Circuit High code on a 1999 Ford F150?

- The code P1401 can be triggered by a faulty DPFE sensor, damaged wiring or connectors in the DPFE circuit, or a problem with the EGR valve itself.

3. How can I diagnose the DPFE Sensor Circuit High issue on my 1999 Ford F150?

- Diagnosis typically involves checking the DPFE sensor and its connections for damage, testing the EGR valve for proper operation, and inspecting the wiring for any shorts or breaks.

4. Can I drive my 1999 Ford F150 with the P1401 code present?

- It is generally not recommended to drive with the P1401 code active, as it can lead to reduced engine performance and potential damage to other components over time.

5. What are some repair tips for fixing the DPFE Sensor Circuit High problem on a 1999 Ford F150?

- Repair tips include replacing the DPFE sensor if faulty, repairing any damaged wiring or connectors, cleaning or replacing the EGR valve, and clearing the trouble codes after repairs are completed.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair the P1401 code on a 1999 Ford F150?

- The cost of repairing the P1401 code can vary depending on the root cause of the issue, but it could range from $100 to $300 for parts and labor.

7. Will disconnecting the battery reset the P1401 code on a 1999 Ford F150?

- Disconnecting the battery may temporarily clear the code, but it is recommended to diagnose and repair the underlying issue to prevent the code from reappearing.

8. Can a DIY enthusiast fix the DPFE Sensor Circuit High problem on a 1999 Ford F150?

- Depending on the individual's skill level and access to tools, some DIY enthusiasts may be able to diagnose and repair the P1401 code, especially if it involves simple tasks like sensor replacement or wiring repairs.

9. How long does it take to repair the P1401 code on a 1999 Ford F150?

- The repair time for the P1401 code can vary, but it may take anywhere from 1 to 3 hours to diagnose and fix the issue, depending on the complexity of the problem.

10. Will the P1401 code cause my 1999 Ford F150 to fail an emissions test?

- Yes, the P1401 code typically indicates a problem with the EGR system, which is crucial for emissions control. Therefore, it may cause your vehicle to fail an emissions test until the issue is resolved.

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