Engine-CodesGMC – P1396 GMC

P1396 GMC Code - Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit

Quick Answer

The P1396 code for GMC vehicles specifically relates to an issue with the wheel speed sensor circuit. Common causes include Faulty wheel speed sensor, Damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit, Corrosion or debris affecting the sensor's functionality. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1396 GMC indicates Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty wheel speed sensor, Damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit, Corrosion or debris affecting the sensor's functionality.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 10, 2024
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Code P1396 GMC Description

The P1396 code for GMC vehicles specifically relates to an issue with the wheel speed sensor circuit. The wheel speed sensor is a crucial component of the vehicle's anti-lock braking system (ABS) and traction control system. It is responsible for monitoring the speed of each wheel and sending this information to the vehicle's electronic control module (ECM). This data is essential for the ABS to function properly and prevent the wheels from locking up during braking, as well as for the traction control system to maintain stability on slippery surfaces.

OBDII Code P1396 GMC - Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit
P1396 GMC Code - Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit

Common Causes of P1396 GMC

  1. Faulty wheel speed sensor
  2. Damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit
  3. Corrosion or debris affecting the sensor's functionality
  4. ECM software issues causing false readings
  5. Physical damage to the sensor from road debris or impacts

Symptoms of P1396 GMC

  1. ABS warning light illuminated on the dashboard
  2. Traction control system malfunction
  3. Erratic or inconsistent braking behavior
  4. Vehicle stability control system error messages
  5. Decreased fuel efficiency due to compromised performance

How to Fix P1396 GMC

  1. Begin by diagnosing the specific cause of the P1396 code using a diagnostic scanner to pinpoint the faulty sensor or circuit issue.
  2. Inspect the sensor, wiring, and connectors for any visible damage or corrosion, replacing any components as needed.
  3. Test the sensor's functionality by checking its resistance and signal output using a multimeter.
  4. Clear the trouble code from the ECM memory and perform a test drive to ensure the issue has been resolved.
  5. If the problem persists, consider seeking professional assistance for more in-depth diagnostics and repairs.

Cost to Fix P1396 GMC

The cost of repairing a wheel speed sensor circuit issue can vary depending on the specific cause of the problem and the labor rates in your area. On average, replacing a faulty wheel speed sensor can cost between $100 and $300, including parts and labor. Additional costs may apply if wiring or connectors need to be replaced, potentially raising the total repair bill. It's recommended to obtain quotes from local auto repair shops to get a more accurate estimate based on your vehicle's make and model.

When is the Code Detected?

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects an invalid rough road signal from the wheel speed sensor.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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