Engine-CodesBuick – P1377 Buick

P1377 Buick Code - Ignition Control Module Cam Ref Pulse To 4X Ref Pulse Incorrect

Quick Answer

The P1377 Buick diagnostic trouble code (DTC) indicates a problem with the Ignition Control Module (ICM) not receiving the correct Cam Reference Pulse to 4X Reference Pulse ratio. Common causes include Faulty Camshaft Position Sensor: A malfunctioning CMP sensor can send incorrect signals to the ICM, leading to the code P1377, Faulty Crankshaft Position Sensor: A defective CKP sensor can also disrupt the signal ratio between the camshaft and crankshaft sensors, Wiring issues: Poor electrical connections, damaged wiring, or corroded connectors can interfere with signal transmission. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1377 Buick indicates Ignition Control Module Cam Ref Pulse To 4X Ref Pulse Incorrect.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Camshaft Position Sensor: A malfunctioning CMP sensor can send incorrect signals to the ICM, leading to the code P1377, Faulty Crankshaft Position Sensor: A defective CKP sensor can also disrupt the signal ratio between the camshaft and crankshaft sensors, Wiring issues: Poor electrical connections, damaged wiring, or corroded connectors can interfere with signal transmission.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 10, 2024
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Code P1377 Buick Description

The P1377 Buick diagnostic trouble code (DTC) indicates a problem with the Ignition Control Module (ICM) not receiving the correct Cam Reference Pulse to 4X Reference Pulse ratio. This issue usually arises in vehicles with a distributorless ignition system, where the ICM plays a crucial role in controlling the ignition timing. The ICM uses inputs from the Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP) and Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) to determine the correct timing for spark plug firing. When the ICM does not receive the proper ratio of signals from the camshaft and crankshaft sensors, it can lead to misfires, rough idling, poor acceleration, and potentially engine stalling.

OBDII Code P1377 Buick - Ignition Control Module Cam Ref Pulse To 4X Ref Pulse Incorrect
P1377 Buick Code - Ignition Control Module Cam Ref Pulse To 4X Ref Pulse Incorrect

Common Causes of P1377 Buick

  1. Faulty Camshaft Position Sensor: A malfunctioning CMP sensor can send incorrect signals to the ICM, leading to the code P1377.
  2. Faulty Crankshaft Position Sensor: A defective CKP sensor can also disrupt the signal ratio between the camshaft and crankshaft sensors.
  3. Wiring issues: Poor electrical connections, damaged wiring, or corroded connectors can interfere with signal transmission.
  4. ICM failure: The Ignition Control Module itself may be faulty, causing it to misinterpret the signals from the sensors.
  5. ECU (Engine Control Unit) malfunction: In rare cases, a problem with the ECU could also trigger this DTC by sending incorrect commands to the ICM.

Symptoms of P1377 Buick

  1. Rough idle or hesitation: The engine may run unevenly or struggle to maintain a constant idle speed.
  2. Misfires: The vehicle may experience intermittent misfires, resulting in a lack of power and rough running.
  3. Engine stalling: The engine may stall unexpectedly, especially when idling or coming to a stop.
  4. Reduced fuel efficiency: The vehicle may consume more fuel than usual due to inefficient combustion caused by incorrect ignition timing.

How to Fix P1377 Buick

  1. Diagnose the issue: Use a diagnostic scan tool to confirm the P1377 code and perform additional tests to pinpoint the exact cause, such as checking the CMP and CKP sensor signals.
  2. Replace faulty sensors: If the Camshaft or Crankshaft Position Sensors are found to be faulty, replace them with new, OEM-quality parts.
  3. Check wiring and connectors: Inspect the wiring harness, connectors, and grounds for any signs of damage or corrosion. Repair or replace as needed.
  4. Test the Ignition Control Module: If all sensors and wiring check out, the ICM may need to be tested or replaced if deemed defective.
  5. Clear codes and test drive: After completing the repairs, clear the DTC and test drive the vehicle to ensure that the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix P1377 Buick

The cost of repairing the P1377 Buick DTC can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the labor rates in your area. Typically, replacing a faulty Camshaft or Crankshaft Position Sensor can cost between $50 to $200 each, depending on the vehicle make and model. If the issue lies with the Ignition Control Module, it may cost between $100 to $300 for the part. Labor costs can range from $80 to $150 per hour, and the total repair bill could amount to $200 to $600 or more, including parts and labor. Keep in mind that prices can fluctuate based on the vehicle's complexity and the shop's rates, so it's advisable to obtain quotes from multiple repair facilities before proceeding with the repair.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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