Engine-CodesGMC – P1194 2016 GMC Sierra

P1194 2016 GMC Sierra Code - O2 Low Reference Circuit High Voltage (NOx Sensor 1)

Quick Answer

The P1194 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2016 GMC Sierra indicates an issue with the O2 Low Reference Circuit High Voltage, specifically related to the NOx Sensor 1. Common causes include Faulty NOx sensor, Damaged wiring or connectors in the low reference circuit, ECM malfunction. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1194 2016 GMC Sierra indicates O2 Low Reference Circuit High Voltage (NOx Sensor 1).
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty NOx sensor, Damaged wiring or connectors in the low reference circuit, ECM malfunction.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 16, 2024
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Code P1194 2016 GMC Sierra Description

The P1194 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2016 GMC Sierra indicates an issue with the O2 Low Reference Circuit High Voltage, specifically related to the NOx Sensor 1. This code signifies that the oxygen sensor's low reference circuit is detecting a higher voltage than normal, which can lead to inaccurate readings and affect the vehicle's performance. The NOx sensor plays a crucial role in monitoring and controlling the levels of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gases, which are harmful pollutants that contribute to air pollution.

OBDII Code P1194 2016 GMC Sierra - O2 Low Reference Circuit High Voltage (NOx Sensor 1)
P1194 2016 GMC Sierra Code - O2 Low Reference Circuit High Voltage (NOx Sensor 1)

Common Causes of P1194 2016 GMC Sierra

  1. Faulty NOx sensor
  2. Damaged wiring or connectors in the low reference circuit
  3. ECM malfunction
  4. Exhaust system leaks
  5. Contaminated fuel

Symptoms of P1194 2016 GMC Sierra

  1. Decreased fuel efficiency
  2. Rough idling or stalling
  3. Check Engine Light illuminated
  4. Reduced engine power
  5. Increased emissions output

How to Fix P1194 2016 GMC Sierra

  1. Diagnose the issue using a scan tool to pinpoint the exact cause of the O2 Low Reference Circuit High Voltage code.
  2. Inspect the NOx sensor, wiring, and connectors for any visible damage or corrosion.
  3. Test the sensor's voltage output and resistance to determine if it is functioning correctly.
  4. Replace the NOx sensor if it is found to be faulty, ensuring proper installation and connection.
  5. Clear the DTC and test drive the vehicle to verify that the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix P1194 2016 GMC Sierra

The typical repair costs for addressing the P1194 code on a 2016 GMC Sierra can range from $200 to $500, including parts and labor. However, the specific diagnosis time and labor rates at auto repair shops can vary based on factors such as location, vehicle make and model, and engine type. It's advisable to check local rates for a more precise estimate. Keep in mind that rates in metropolitan areas or at dealerships may be higher, while independent shops often charge less.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1194 2016 GMC Sierra Code

What does the OBDII code P1194 mean on a 2016 GMC Sierra?

P1194 indicates an issue with the O2 low reference circuit high voltage, typically related to NOx Sensor 1, which monitors nitrogen oxide emissions in the exhaust system.

What are the symptoms of code P1194 in a 2016 GMC Sierra?

Common symptoms include an illuminated check engine light, reduced engine performance, increased emissions, and, in some cases, poor fuel economy.

What causes the P1194 code to appear in a 2016 GMC Sierra?

This code is often caused by a faulty NOx sensor, damaged wiring or connectors in the O2 sensor circuit, or an issue with the vehicle’s engine control module (ECM).

Can a faulty NOx sensor trigger the P1194 code?

Yes, a malfunctioning NOx sensor is a common cause of the P1194 code, as it may send incorrect voltage signals to the ECM.

How do you diagnose the P1194 code on a 2016 GMC Sierra?

Diagnosis involves using a scan tool to read the code, inspecting the wiring and connectors for damage, testing the NOx sensor, and checking the ECM for proper functionality.

Can you drive with the P1194 code active?

While the vehicle may still be drivable, it’s not recommended to ignore the issue, as it can lead to increased emissions, reduced performance, and potential damage to other components.

What is the most common fix for code P1194 on a 2016 GMC Sierra?

The most common fix is replacing the faulty NOx sensor, but repairs may also involve fixing damaged wiring or connectors in the O2 sensor circuit.

How much does it cost to repair the P1194 code on a 2016 GMC Sierra?

Repair costs can vary, but NOx sensor replacement typically ranges from $300 to $800, depending on parts and labor.

Can a software update fix the P1194 code?

In some cases, a software update for the ECM may resolve the issue if the problem is related to incorrect programming or calibration.

How can you prevent the P1194 code from recurring?

Regular vehicle maintenance, including inspecting sensors and wiring, can help prevent this code from recurring. Additionally, addressing any engine issues promptly is crucial.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P1194 2016 GMC Sierra OBDII Code

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