Engine-CodesNissan – P1138 Nissan

P1138 Nissan Code - Swirl Control Valve Control System Performance

Quick Answer

The P1138 diagnostic trouble code for Nissan vehicles refers to the Swirl Control Valve Control System Performance. Common causes include Faulty swirl control valve, Wiring issues or electrical connections, Vacuum leaks in the intake system. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1138 Nissan indicates Swirl Control Valve Control System Performance.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty swirl control valve, Wiring issues or electrical connections, Vacuum leaks in the intake system.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 19, 2024
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Code P1138 Nissan Description

The P1138 diagnostic trouble code for Nissan vehicles refers to the Swirl Control Valve Control System Performance. This code is typically triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects that the performance of the swirl control valve system is outside the expected parameters. The swirl control valve system is responsible for controlling the intake air flow in the engine, optimizing combustion efficiency and performance. When this system is not functioning properly, it can lead to decreased engine performance, reduced fuel efficiency, and increased emissions.

OBDII Code P1138 Nissan - Swirl Control Valve Control System Performance
P1138 Nissan Code - Swirl Control Valve Control System Performance

Common Causes of P1138 Nissan

  1. Faulty swirl control valve
  2. Wiring issues or electrical connections
  3. Vacuum leaks in the intake system
  4. Carbon buildup in the intake manifold
  5. ECM software issues

Symptoms of P1138 Nissan

  1. Decreased engine power
  2. Rough idle or stalling
  3. Check Engine Light illuminated
  4. Poor fuel economy
  5. Engine misfires

How to Fix P1138 Nissan

  1. Begin by performing a visual inspection of the swirl control valve and associated wiring for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  2. Use a scan tool to check for any stored trouble codes in the ECM and perform a comprehensive diagnostic test to pinpoint the exact cause of the issue.
  3. Test the swirl control valve for proper operation and replace if necessary.
  4. Check and repair any damaged wiring or electrical connections.
  5. Clean the intake manifold and throttle body to remove any carbon buildup that may be affecting the swirl control valve system.

Cost to Fix P1138 Nissan

The cost of repairing the swirl control valve control system performance issue can vary depending on the specific cause of the problem and the labor rates in your area. On average, you can expect to pay anywhere from $200 to $500 for parts and labor. However, it's important to note that prices can fluctuate based on the severity of the issue and the type of vehicle you own. Be sure to consult with a qualified mechanic to get a more accurate estimate for your particular situation.

When is the Code Detected?

The P1138 code is detected when the target opening angle of swirl control valve controlled by Engine Control Module (ECM) and the input signal from swirl control valve position sensor is not in the normal rang.

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Information for Specific Nissan Models

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P1138 Nissan Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P1138 in a Nissan related to the Swirl Control Valve Control System?

- Common symptoms include rough idling, reduced engine power, decreased fuel efficiency, and possible stalling of the vehicle.

2. What are the typical causes of OBDII code P1138 in a Nissan, indicating an issue with the Swirl Control Valve Control System?

- The code P1138 in Nissan vehicles is often triggered by a faulty swirl control valve, damaged wiring or connectors, or issues with the intake manifold.

3. How can I diagnose the OBDII code P1138 in my Nissan myself?

- You can start by visually inspecting the swirl control valve and its connections for any signs of damage or corrosion. You can also use an OBDII scanner to read the trouble codes and perform further diagnostics.

4. Can a dirty or clogged intake manifold cause the OBDII code P1138 in a Nissan?

- Yes, a dirty or clogged intake manifold can disrupt the proper functioning of the swirl control valve system, leading to the triggering of code P1138.

5. What are some repair tips for fixing OBDII code P1138 related to the Swirl Control Valve Control System in a Nissan?

- Repair tips include cleaning or replacing the swirl control valve, checking and repairing any damaged wiring or connectors, and ensuring the intake manifold is clean and free from obstructions.

6. Is it safe to continue driving my Nissan with the OBDII code P1138 present?

- It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with code P1138 as it can lead to further engine damage and potential safety hazards. It's best to address the issue promptly.

7. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code P1138 in a Nissan at a professional mechanic or dealership?

- The cost of repairing code P1138 can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue, but it can range from a couple of hundred dollars to over a thousand, including parts and labor.

8. Can resetting the OBDII system clear the P1138 code in a Nissan temporarily?

- Resetting the OBDII system may temporarily clear the code, but if the underlying issue with the swirl control valve system is not addressed, the code is likely to reappear.

9. Are there any preventative maintenance steps I can take to avoid encountering OBDII code P1138 in my Nissan?

- Regularly inspecting and cleaning the swirl control valve, intake manifold, and related components can help prevent issues that lead to code P1138 in your Nissan.

10. How long does it typically take to repair OBDII code P1138 related to the Swirl Control Valve Control System in a Nissan?

- The repair time can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue and the availability of parts. It can take anywhere from a few hours to a full day to address and fix the problem.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P1138 Nissan OBDII Code

  • I replaced the SWIRL CONTROL VALVE and I still get 1138 what is the next step?

  • What model and year is your Nissan? the P1138 code is not for the valve, is for the system performance. Before you replacing any other parts check the hose that connects to the swirl control sensor, sometimes the hose get clogged.

  • WHERE TO GET CHEAP SWIRL CONTROL VALVE AND CAN WE FIX WITHOUT DEALER

  • Before you replaced the valve you should try to diagnose the problem first.

  • I have a 2005 Nissan Sentra and I get that code P1138 and P1132, I haven't yet change the censors yet. How ever I did have that Valve done, and since I got it back I get this weird chugging back and forth when I try to accelerate, I scan the system and it showed those two codes.

  • Could my car pass a smog if this is the problem?

  • No, with a Swirl Control System problem. What model and year is your Nissan?

  • Nissan sentra 1.8 and 2005

  • Can I still drive my car if the p1138 code comes out I have a nissan sentra 2004

  • Yes, you should be able to drive your car without any problems. Have you notice any driveability problems?

  • I have a 2004 Nissan Sentra with a p1138 code. There are no driveability issues as of yet but code has only been on for a week. After all my research it seems that the Swirl Control Valve cannot be bought separate from the whole lower intake manifold. To top it off that may not even be the problem, my research shows that it could be a short in the wiring harness or a problem with the ECM, Engine Control Module. My Question is Can I Ever Be Sure it is the wiring, the Swirl Control Valve, the Swirl Control Position Sensor, or the ECM? Any and all help would be much appreciated!

  • What is the engine size 1.8L or 2.5L? there is a Factory Service Bulletin for the 1.8L engine that recommend reprogramming the ECM.
    If you do have a Sentra with 1.8L engine, then I recommend reprogramming the the ECM first.

  • I do have the 1.8l engine. Can any mechanic reprogram the ECM? Do you know how much that usually costs?

  • Unfortunately, not just any mechanic. Some mechanics do have a high tech scanner that can reprogram ECM's, otherwise you have to have the dealer reprogram the ECM. I recommend the dealer. The dealer have the latest ECM updates available.