Engine-CodesBuick – P1117 Buick

P1117 Buick Code - Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Out-Of-Range Low

Quick Answer

The P1117 Buick code indicates that the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) signal is out of range low. Common causes include Faulty ECT sensor, Wiring issue in the ECT circuit, Malfunctioning ECM. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P1117 Buick indicates Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Out-Of-Range Low.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty ECT sensor, Wiring issue in the ECT circuit, Malfunctioning ECM.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 10, 2024
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Code P1117 Buick Description

The P1117 Buick code indicates that the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) signal is out of range low. This means that the engine control module (ECM) is receiving a signal from the ECT sensor that is below the expected range for normal operation. The ECT sensor is a crucial component that monitors the temperature of the engine coolant and provides this information to the ECM to regulate fuel mixture, ignition timing, and other engine functions. When the ECT signal is out of range low, it can lead to various performance issues and potentially cause long-term damage to the engine if not addressed promptly.

OBDII Code P1117 Buick - Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Out-Of-Range Low
P1117 Buick Code - Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Out-Of-Range Low

Common Causes of P1117 Buick

  1. Faulty ECT sensor
  2. Wiring issue in the ECT circuit
  3. Malfunctioning ECM
  4. Cooling system problem causing the engine to run cooler than normal

Symptoms of P1117 Buick

  1. Poor fuel economy
  2. Rough idling
  3. Engine stalling
  4. Difficulty starting the engine
  5. Increased emissions

How to Fix P1117 Buick

  1. Begin by checking the ECT sensor for any visible signs of damage or corrosion. Replace the sensor if necessary.
  2. Inspect the wiring in the ECT circuit for any breaks, shorts, or loose connections. Repair or replace any damaged wiring.
  3. Test the ECM to ensure it is functioning correctly. Replace the ECM if it is found to be faulty.
  4. Check the cooling system for any issues that may be causing the engine to run cooler than normal. Address any cooling system problems to prevent the ECT signal from being out of range low.

Cost to Fix P1117 Buick

The cost of repairing a P1117 Buick code can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue. In general, the cost of replacing an ECT sensor can range from $50 to $100, while diagnosing and repairing wiring issues or a malfunctioning ECM can cost between $100 to $500. If the cooling system requires repairs, the cost can range from $200 to $1000 or more, depending on the extent of the problem. It's important to factor in labor costs, which can range from $80 to $150 per hour, and additional diagnostic fees that may apply. It's advisable to consult with a qualified mechanic to get an accurate estimate based on the specific circumstances of the vehicle.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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