Engine-CodesNissan – P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan

P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan Code - Park/Neutral Switch

Quick Answer

The P0850 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) specifically relates to the Park/Neutral Switch in a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan. Common causes include Faulty Park/Neutral Switch, Damaged wiring or connectors, Misaligned switch. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan indicates Park/Neutral Switch.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Park/Neutral Switch, Damaged wiring or connectors, Misaligned switch.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 16, 2024
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Code P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan Description

The P0850 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) specifically relates to the Park/Neutral Switch in a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan. This switch, also known as the transmission range sensor or neutral safety switch, is a crucial component of the vehicle's transmission system. The purpose of this switch is to inform the engine control module (ECM) of the gear selection (Park, Neutral, Drive, Reverse, etc.) so that the vehicle can start safely and shift gears smoothly.

OBDII Code P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan - Park/Neutral Switch
P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan Code - Park/Neutral Switch

Common Causes of P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan

  1. Faulty Park/Neutral Switch
  2. Damaged wiring or connectors
  3. Misaligned switch
  4. Issues with the ECM
  5. Corrosion or debris affecting the switch

Symptoms of P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan

  1. Difficulty starting the engine
  2. Inability to shift gears
  3. Stalling while driving
  4. Dashboard warning light illuminated
  5. Vehicle not starting at all

How to Fix P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan

  1. Begin by diagnosing the issue using a scan tool to retrieve the trouble codes and pinpoint the problem.
  2. Inspect the Park/Neutral Switch, wiring, and connectors for any visible damage or corrosion.
  3. Test the switch for proper functionality and alignment.
  4. Replace the Park/Neutral Switch if it is found to be faulty.
  5. Clear the trouble codes from the ECM and test the vehicle to ensure the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan

The typical repair costs for addressing a P0850 code in a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan can range from $150 to $400, depending on the specific cause of the issue and the cost of parts and labor. It is essential to consider that diagnosis time and labor rates at auto repair shops can vary, with hourly rates typically ranging from $80 to $150. Rates may be higher at dealerships or in metropolitan areas, while independent shops may offer lower prices. It is recommended to obtain quotes from local shops for a more accurate estimate of repair costs.

Tech Notes for P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan

For the CVT transmission the Park/Neutral Switch is located inside the shifter assembly, for the manual transmission it is located on the transmission (see picture)

When is the Code Detected?

The signal of the park/neutral position (PNP) switch is not changed in the process of engine starting and driving.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0850 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan Code

1. What does OBDII code P0850 mean on a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan?

Code P0850 indicates an issue with the Park/Neutral Switch, which monitors the gear position to ensure the vehicle starts only in Park or Neutral.

2. What are the symptoms of a P0850 code in a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan?

Common symptoms include the vehicle not starting, the Check Engine Light turning on, or transmission shifting issues.

3. What causes the P0850 code in a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan?

Typical causes include a faulty Park/Neutral Position Switch, damaged wiring or connectors, or a malfunctioning Transmission Control Module (TCM).

4. Can a P0850 code cause the car to not start?

Yes, a malfunctioning Park/Neutral Switch may prevent the car from starting if the system cannot detect the correct gear position.

5. How is the P0850 code diagnosed?

A mechanic will use a scan tool to confirm the code, inspect the Park/Neutral Switch, check wiring, and test the switch's functionality with a multimeter.

6. Can I drive my 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan with a P0850 code?

Driving may be possible, but it’s not recommended. The issue could lead to starting problems or unsafe gear shifting.

7. How much does it cost to fix a P0850 code in a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan?

Repairs may cost $150–$300, depending on whether the Park/Neutral Switch or related wiring needs replacement.

8. Can I fix the P0850 code myself?

If you’re experienced with car repairs, you can inspect the wiring and replace the Park/Neutral Switch. However, professional diagnosis is recommended.

9. Where is the Park/Neutral Switch located in a 2011 Nissan Altima Sedan?

The Park/Neutral Switch is typically located on the side of the transmission or near the gear selector assembly.

10. Will clearing the P0850 code fix the problem?

Clearing the code may turn off the Check Engine Light temporarily, but the underlying issue must be resolved to prevent the code from returning.

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