Engine-CodesGMC – P0678 2018 GMC Sierra

P0678 2018 GMC Sierra Code - Cylinder 8 Glow Plug Circuit Fault

Quick Answer

The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P0678 for a 2018 GMC Sierra indicates a fault in the glow plug circuit of cylinder 8. Common causes include Defective glow plug: The most common cause of this code is a malfunctioning glow plug in cylinder 8, which can be due to wear and tear or electrical issues, Wiring issues: Faulty wiring connections, damaged wires, or corroded connectors in the glow plug circuit can trigger this code, Glow plug control module failure: A malfunction in the control module that regulates the glow plug operation can lead to the code being triggered. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0678 2018 GMC Sierra indicates Cylinder 8 Glow Plug Circuit Fault.
Common causes
Common causes include Defective glow plug: The most common cause of this code is a malfunctioning glow plug in cylinder 8, which can be due to wear and tear or electrical issues, Wiring issues: Faulty wiring connections, damaged wires, or corroded connectors in the glow plug circuit can trigger this code, Glow plug control module failure: A malfunction in the control module that regulates the glow plug operation can lead to the code being triggered.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 12, 2024
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Code P0678 2018 GMC Sierra Description

The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P0678 for a 2018 GMC Sierra indicates a fault in the glow plug circuit of cylinder 8. Glow plugs are essential components in a diesel engine that help in starting the engine by heating the combustion chamber before ignition. In this case, the code specifically points to an issue with the glow plug circuit for cylinder 8, which can lead to difficulties in starting the engine, reduced engine performance, increased emissions, and potential long-term damage if left unresolved.

OBDII Code P0678 2018 GMC Sierra - Cylinder 8 Glow Plug Circuit Fault
P0678 2018 GMC Sierra Code - Cylinder 8 Glow Plug Circuit Fault

Common Causes of P0678 2018 GMC Sierra

  1. Defective glow plug: The most common cause of this code is a malfunctioning glow plug in cylinder 8, which can be due to wear and tear or electrical issues.
  2. Wiring issues: Faulty wiring connections, damaged wires, or corroded connectors in the glow plug circuit can trigger this code.
  3. Glow plug control module failure: A malfunction in the control module that regulates the glow plug operation can lead to the code being triggered.
  4. Engine control module (ECM) malfunction: Issues with the ECM that controls the glow plug circuits can also be a possible cause.
  5. Poor quality fuel: Using low-quality fuel or fuel contaminated with water can affect the glow plug's performance and trigger this code.

Symptoms of P0678 2018 GMC Sierra

  1. Difficulty starting the engine, especially in cold weather conditions.
  2. Rough idling or engine misfires.
  3. Reduced engine performance and acceleration.
  4. Increased smoke emissions from the exhaust.
  5. Check Engine Light (CEL) illuminated on the dashboard.

How to Fix P0678 2018 GMC Sierra

  1. Diagnose the issue: Use a diagnostic scanner to confirm the specific glow plug circuit fault in cylinder 8.
  2. Inspect the glow plug and wiring: Check the condition of the glow plug in cylinder 8 and inspect the wiring for any damage or connectivity issues.
  3. Replace faulty components: Replace the defective glow plug, repair or replace damaged wiring, or address any issues with the glow plug control module.
  4. Clear the DTC: After completing the repairs, clear the DTC from the ECM using the diagnostic scanner to reset the system.
  5. Test the vehicle: Start the engine and ensure that the glow plug circuit in cylinder 8 is functioning properly by checking for smooth engine operation and no error codes.

Cost to Fix P0678 2018 GMC Sierra

The typical repair costs for addressing a cylinder 8 glow plug circuit fault on a 2018 GMC Sierra can range from $150 to $500, depending on the extent of the issue, the cost of replacement parts, and the labor charges. This estimate includes the cost of a new glow plug, any necessary wiring repairs, and the technician's labor. However, actual repair costs can vary based on the location, the specific diagnosis time, and labor rates at auto repair shops. It's recommended to obtain quotes from multiple shops to get an accurate estimate for the repair.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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