Engine-CodesChrysler – P0642 Chrysler

P0642 Chrysler Code - Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit Low

Quick Answer

The P0642 Chrysler code indicates that there is a problem with the Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit being too low. Common causes include Faulty Sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that is connected to the Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit can trigger this code, Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring in the circuit can disrupt the voltage flow and lead to low voltage readings, Faulty ECM: A problem with the engine control module (ECM) can also cause issues with the sensor reference voltage. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0642 Chrysler indicates Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit Low.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty Sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that is connected to the Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit can trigger this code, Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring in the circuit can disrupt the voltage flow and lead to low voltage readings, Faulty ECM: A problem with the engine control module (ECM) can also cause issues with the sensor reference voltage.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Aug 30, 2024
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Code P0642 Chrysler Description

The P0642 Chrysler code indicates that there is a problem with the Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit being too low. This sensor reference voltage is typically used by various sensors in the vehicle to provide accurate readings to the engine control module (ECM). When the voltage is too low, it can affect the performance of these sensors and lead to issues with engine operation and overall vehicle performance. This can result in poor fuel efficiency, rough idling, stalling, and potentially even engine misfires.

OBDII Code P0642 Chrysler - Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit Low
P0642 Chrysler Code - Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit Low

Common Causes of P0642 Chrysler

  1. Faulty Sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that is connected to the Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit can trigger this code.
  2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring in the circuit can disrupt the voltage flow and lead to low voltage readings.
  3. Faulty ECM: A problem with the engine control module (ECM) can also cause issues with the sensor reference voltage.
  4. Electrical Short: An electrical short in the circuit can cause the voltage to drop and trigger the code.
  5. Poor Ground Connection: A poor ground connection in the circuit can also lead to low sensor reference voltage readings.

Symptoms of P0642 Chrysler

  1. Check Engine Light: The most common symptom associated with this code is the illumination of the check engine light on the dashboard.
  2. Poor Fuel Efficiency: A decrease in fuel efficiency may be noticed as a result of the sensor reference voltage being too low.
  3. Rough Idling: The engine may idle roughly or inconsistently due to the affected sensor readings.
  4. Stalling: The vehicle may stall or have difficulty starting as a result of the low sensor reference voltage.
  5. Engine Misfires: Misfires may occur, leading to a decrease in engine performance and potential damage if not addressed promptly.

How to Fix P0642 Chrysler

  1. Diagnose the Issue: Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the specific code and pinpoint the exact cause of the low sensor reference voltage.
  2. Inspect Wiring: Check the wiring in the Sensor Reference Voltage 1 Circuit for any damage, corrosion, or loose connections. Repair or replace as needed.
  3. Test Sensors: Test the sensors connected to the circuit to ensure they are functioning properly. Replace any faulty sensors.
  4. Check ECM: Inspect the engine control module (ECM) for any signs of damage or malfunction. Replace if necessary.
  5. Clear Codes: After repairing the issue, clear the diagnostic trouble codes from the ECM to reset the system and monitor for any recurring issues.

Cost to Fix P0642 Chrysler

The typical repair costs for addressing a P0642 Chrysler code can range from $100 to $300, depending on the specific cause of the issue and the cost of parts and labor. It's important to note that these estimates can vary based on factors such as location, vehicle make and model, and the expertise of the auto repair shop. Additionally, diagnosis time and labor rates can impact the overall cost, with rates typically ranging from $80 to $150 per hour.

When is the Code Detected?

The Engine Control Module (ECM) has detected the sensor 5 volt reference circuit voltage is lower than expected

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0642 Chrysler Code

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