Engine-CodesGMC – P0522 2017 GMC Sierra

P0522 2017 GMC Sierra Code - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

Quick Answer

The P0522 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2017 GMC Sierra indicates that there is a low voltage condition in the engine oil pressure sensor circuit. Common causes include Faulty engine oil pressure sensor, Damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit, Low engine oil level or pressure. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0522 2017 GMC Sierra indicates Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty engine oil pressure sensor, Damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit, Low engine oil level or pressure.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 14, 2024
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Code P0522 2017 GMC Sierra Description

The P0522 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2017 GMC Sierra indicates that there is a low voltage condition in the engine oil pressure sensor circuit. This sensor is responsible for monitoring the oil pressure in the engine and sending this information to the vehicle's engine control module (ECM). The ECM uses this data to adjust engine performance and ensure proper lubrication of engine components. When the voltage in the sensor circuit is too low, it can lead to inaccurate oil pressure readings, potentially causing engine damage if not addressed promptly.

OBDII Code P0522 2017 GMC Sierra - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
P0522 2017 GMC Sierra Code - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

Common Causes of P0522 2017 GMC Sierra

  1. Faulty engine oil pressure sensor.
  2. Damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit.
  3. Low engine oil level or pressure.
  4. Malfunctioning ECM.
  5. Clogged oil filter or oil passages.

Symptoms of P0522 2017 GMC Sierra

  1. Illuminated oil pressure warning light on the dashboard.
  2. Engine knocking or ticking noises.
  3. Loss of engine power or performance.
  4. Engine stalling or rough idling.
  5. Poor fuel efficiency.

How to Fix P0522 2017 GMC Sierra

  1. Begin by checking the engine oil level and pressure to ensure they are within the manufacturer's specifications.
  2. Inspect the wiring and connectors in the engine oil pressure sensor circuit for any damage or corrosion. Repair or replace as necessary.
  3. Test the engine oil pressure sensor using a multimeter to determine if it is functioning correctly. Replace the sensor if it is faulty.
  4. Clear the DTC using a scan tool and monitor the oil pressure readings to ensure they are now within the normal range.
  5. If the issue persists, further diagnostics may be required to identify any underlying problems with the engine or ECM.

Cost to Fix P0522 2017 GMC Sierra

The cost of repairing a P0522 engine oil pressure sensor circuit low voltage issue can vary depending on the specific cause of the problem. In general, replacing a faulty engine oil pressure sensor can cost between $50 and $150 for the part, with additional labor costs ranging from $100 to $200. If wiring or connectors need to be repaired or replaced, this can add to the overall cost. It is advisable to consult with a qualified mechanic or auto repair shop for a more accurate estimate based on the specific circumstances of the vehicle. Keep in mind that diagnostic time and labor rates can vary, so it's essential to inquire about these factors before proceeding with the repair.

Tech Notes for P0522 2017 GMC Sierra

DTC P0521 can be set if engine oil pressure is outside the calculated engine oil pressure model stored in the engine control module. This can be an indication of mechanical engine issues causing lower than expected engine oil pressure.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

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