Engine-CodesMercedes-Benz – P0520 Mercedes-Benz

P0520 Mercedes-Benz Code - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Malfunction

Quick Answer

The P0520 code for Mercedes-Benz indicates a malfunction in the engine oil pressure sensor/switch circuit. Common causes include Faulty engine oil pressure sensor, Wiring issues or loose connections in the sensor circuit, Low engine oil level or poor quality oil. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0520 Mercedes-Benz indicates Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Malfunction.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty engine oil pressure sensor, Wiring issues or loose connections in the sensor circuit, Low engine oil level or poor quality oil.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 12, 2024
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Code P0520 Mercedes-Benz Description

The P0520 code for Mercedes-Benz indicates a malfunction in the engine oil pressure sensor/switch circuit. This means that the vehicle's onboard computer has detected an issue with the sensor or switch responsible for monitoring the engine oil pressure. The engine oil pressure sensor is a crucial component that ensures the engine is properly lubricated, as it sends signals to the computer to adjust the oil pressure as needed.

OBDII Code P0520 Mercedes-Benz - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Malfunction
P0520 Mercedes-Benz Code - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Malfunction

Common Causes of P0520 Mercedes-Benz

  1. Faulty engine oil pressure sensor
  2. Wiring issues or loose connections in the sensor circuit
  3. Low engine oil level or poor quality oil
  4. Clogged oil filter restricting oil flow
  5. Engine oil pump failure

Symptoms of P0520 Mercedes-Benz

  1. Illuminated oil pressure warning light on the dashboard
  2. Engine knocking or ticking noises
  3. Poor engine performance or rough idling
  4. Decreased fuel efficiency
  5. Engine stalling or hesitation

How to Fix P0520 Mercedes-Benz

  1. Begin by checking the engine oil level and quality. Top up the oil if necessary and replace it with the manufacturer-recommended oil grade.
  2. Inspect the wiring and connections related to the engine oil pressure sensor. Repair any damaged wires or replace connectors as needed.
  3. Test the engine oil pressure sensor using a multimeter to determine if it is functioning correctly. Replace the sensor if it is faulty.
  4. Check the oil filter for any clogs or restrictions. Replace the oil filter if necessary.
  5. If the issue persists, inspect the oil pump for any malfunction. Replace the oil pump if it is not delivering adequate oil pressure.

Cost to Fix P0520 Mercedes-Benz

The typical repair costs for addressing a P0520 code on a Mercedes-Benz can range from $200 to $500, including parts and labor. However, it is important to note that the specific diagnosis time and labor rates at auto repair shops can vary significantly based on factors such as location, vehicle make and model, and engine type. Most auto repair shops charge between $80 and $150 per hour for labor, but rates may be higher in metropolitan areas or at dealerships. Independent shops often offer lower labor rates. To obtain a more accurate estimate, it is recommended to inquire about local rates before proceeding with the repair.

When is the Code Detected?

The P0520 is detected when the circuit from oil pressure sensor to PCM is malfunction

Need more information about the P0520 Mercedes-Benz code?

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0520 Mercedes-Benz Code

1. What does the OBDII code P0520 mean on a Mercedes-Benz?

P0520 indicates a malfunction in the engine oil pressure sensor/switch circuit, which monitors oil pressure and sends data to the engine control module (ECM).

2. What are the common symptoms of a P0520 code in a Mercedes-Benz?

Symptoms may include the check engine light turning on, erratic oil pressure readings, engine noise due to low oil pressure, or, in severe cases, engine stalling.

3. What causes the P0520 code to appear in a Mercedes-Benz?

Common causes include a faulty oil pressure sensor, damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit, low or dirty engine oil, or a failing oil pump.

4. Can I drive my Mercedes-Benz with the P0520 code?

Driving with a P0520 code is not recommended, as it could indicate low oil pressure, which can lead to severe engine damage if ignored.

5. How do I fix the P0520 code on my Mercedes-Benz?

Repairs may involve replacing the faulty oil pressure sensor, repairing damaged wiring, ensuring the engine has clean, sufficient oil, or addressing issues with the oil pump.

6. How can I diagnose the P0520 code in my Mercedes-Benz?

Use an OBDII scanner to confirm the code, inspect the oil pressure sensor and its wiring for damage, check the oil level and condition, and test the oil pressure with a mechanical gauge.

7. How much does it cost to repair a P0520 code on a Mercedes-Benz?

Costs can vary but typically range from $100 to $300 for parts and labor if replacing the oil pressure sensor. Additional repairs, such as fixing wiring or replacing the oil pump, may increase costs.

8. Can the P0520 code be caused by dirty engine oil?

Yes, dirty or degraded engine oil can lead to incorrect oil pressure readings, potentially triggering the P0520 code.

9. Will resetting the P0520 code fix the problem in a Mercedes-Benz?

Resetting the code will clear it temporarily, but if the underlying issue isn’t resolved, the code is likely to reappear.

10. How often should the oil pressure sensor be replaced to avoid a P0520 code?

Oil pressure sensors don’t have a fixed replacement interval but should be inspected and replaced as needed, especially if there are signs of malfunction or oil leaks.

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