P0420 Honda Code - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
Quick Answer
The P0420 code for a Honda vehicle indicates that the catalytic converter is not operating efficiently. Common causes include Faulty Oxygen Sensor: A malfunctioning oxygen sensor can provide incorrect readings to the engine control module, leading to inefficient catalytic converter operation, Leaking Exhaust System: Any leaks in the exhaust system can affect the proper functioning of the catalytic converter, Engine Misfire: An engine misfire can result in unburned fuel reaching the catalytic converter, causing it to operate inefficiently. Severity is Moderate - service should be scheduled soon. The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
- What it means
- P0420 Honda indicates Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold.
- Common causes
- Common causes include Faulty Oxygen Sensor: A malfunctioning oxygen sensor can provide incorrect readings to the engine control module, leading to inefficient catalytic converter operation, Leaking Exhaust System: Any leaks in the exhaust system can affect the proper functioning of the catalytic converter, Engine Misfire: An engine misfire can result in unburned fuel reaching the catalytic converter, causing it to operate inefficiently.
- Severity
- Moderate - service should be scheduled soon.
- Can I drive?
- The vehicle may still be drivable for short trips if it runs normally, but avoid hard driving and repair it soon.
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Code P0420 Honda Description
The P0420 code for a Honda vehicle indicates that the catalytic converter is not operating efficiently. The catalytic converter plays a crucial role in reducing harmful emissions by converting toxic gases into less harmful ones. When this system is not functioning properly, it can lead to increased emissions and reduced fuel efficiency. If left unresolved, it can eventually lead to more severe damage to the engine and other components of the exhaust system.
Common Causes of P0420 Honda
- Faulty Oxygen Sensor: A malfunctioning oxygen sensor can provide incorrect readings to the engine control module, leading to inefficient catalytic converter operation.
- Leaking Exhaust System: Any leaks in the exhaust system can affect the proper functioning of the catalytic converter.
- Engine Misfire: An engine misfire can result in unburned fuel reaching the catalytic converter, causing it to operate inefficiently.
- Aging Catalytic Converter: Over time, the catalytic converter can degrade and lose its efficiency, triggering the P0420 code.
Symptoms of P0420 Honda
- Check Engine Light: The most common symptom associated with this code is the illumination of the check engine light on the dashboard.
- Decreased Fuel Efficiency: A decrease in fuel efficiency may be noticed as the engine is not operating at its optimal level.
- Rough Idling: The vehicle may experience rough idling or stalling due to the inefficient operation of the catalytic converter.
- Failed Emissions Test: If the issue is not addressed, it can lead to the vehicle failing emissions tests.
How to Fix P0420 Honda
- Diagnose the Issue: Use a scan tool to retrieve the code and further diagnose the underlying cause of the inefficient catalytic converter operation.
- Check Oxygen Sensors: Inspect and replace any faulty oxygen sensors that may be contributing to the issue.
- Repair Exhaust Leaks: Address any leaks in the exhaust system to ensure proper operation of the catalytic converter.
- Replace Catalytic Converter: If the catalytic converter is deemed faulty, it may need to be replaced to resolve the issue.
- Clear Code: After completing the repairs, clear the diagnostic trouble code and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue has been resolved.
Cost to Fix P0420 Honda
The cost of repairing a P0420 code on a Honda vehicle can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue. On average, the replacement of an oxygen sensor can cost between $200 and $300, while replacing the catalytic converter can range from $1,000 to $2,500. Labor costs can add an additional $100 to $200 per hour, and the total repair cost can be influenced by the make and model of the vehicle, as well as the location of the repair shop. It's recommended to obtain quotes from multiple shops to determine the most cost-effective solution.
Tech Notes for P0420 Honda
There is a Factory Service Bulletin for the following Honda models:
2003–2005 Honda Civic Hybrid ULEV (KA)
2002–2006 Honda Insight With M/T
Honda Civic, Insight Factory Service Bulletin OBDII Code P0420
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Information for Specific Honda Models
- P0420 1996 Honda Civic — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1
- P0420 1997 Honda Civic — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1
- P0420 1998 Honda Civic — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1
- P0420 1999 Honda Civic — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1
- P0420 2000 Honda Civic — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1
- P0420 2016 Honda CR-V — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
- P0420 2017 Honda CR-V — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
- P0420 2018 Honda CR-V — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
- P0420 2019 Honda CR-V — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
- P0420 2020 Honda CR-V — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
- P0420 2021 Honda CR-V — Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
Frequently Asked Questions about P0420 Honda Code
1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code P0420 in a Honda?
- Common symptoms include the illumination of the check engine light, decreased fuel efficiency, and potential lack of power or acceleration.
2. What are the typical causes of the P0420 code in a Honda?
- The P0420 code in a Honda is often caused by a failing catalytic converter, oxygen sensor issues, exhaust leaks, or engine misfires.
3. Can a faulty oxygen sensor trigger the P0420 code in a Honda?
- Yes, a malfunctioning oxygen sensor can send incorrect data to the engine control module, causing the P0420 code to be triggered.
4. How can I diagnose the P0420 code in my Honda?
- Diagnosing the P0420 code typically involves using an OBDII scanner to retrieve the code, checking the oxygen sensor readings, inspecting the catalytic converter, and looking for exhaust leaks.
5. Is it safe to continue driving my Honda with the P0420 code?
- While the vehicle may still be operable with the P0420 code, it is recommended to address the issue promptly to prevent potential damage to the catalytic converter and ensure optimal engine performance.
6. Can I reset the P0420 code in my Honda without fixing the underlying issue?
- Resetting the code without addressing the root cause will only temporarily clear the check engine light, and the code is likely to reappear once the issue persists.
7. How much does it cost to repair the P0420 code in a Honda?
- The cost of repairing the P0420 code in a Honda can vary depending on the specific cause, but it typically ranges from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars, with catalytic converter replacement being one of the more expensive options.
8. Are there any DIY repair tips for the P0420 code in a Honda?
- DIY repair tips may include checking for exhaust leaks, replacing oxygen sensors if needed, and ensuring proper engine maintenance to help improve catalytic converter efficiency.
9. Can a clogged catalytic converter cause the P0420 code in a Honda?
- Yes, a clogged or failing catalytic converter can trigger the P0420 code by reducing the efficiency of the emissions control system.
10. Will driving at high speeds help clear the P0420 code in my Honda?
- Driving at high speeds is not a recommended method to clear the P0420 code. It is essential to diagnose and address the underlying issue causing the code to ensure proper vehicle operation.
Discuss the causes and fixes for P0420 Honda OBDII Code
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I have a 2003 Honda Civic EX 1.7 V- tech.
Code P0420 comes up when the check engine light comes on.
My temperature gauge was dropping to cold when the car has been running for awhile, and the code P0420 would come up.
I then replaced the coolant temperature sensor, now my gauge works properly, and the PCM is getting better information.
But the code still comes up. No other codes come up.
Do you think it is the catalytic converter? -
Yes I have that problem in my car 98 honda civic, I change the exhaust sistema complet for aftermarket and start give me the check engine light. Change you catalytic converter and for sure that gonna be you problem.
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I have a 2012 accord lx 4cyl with 170K miles car has been great but the end light came on code po420 and autozo me told me it needs converter but the car runs great
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Yes, for the P0420 code the problem is usually the catalytic converter. Most of the times a bad catalytic converter won't cause any engine performance problems, it will only affect the engine emissions, and your vehicle won't pass the smog check.
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I have the same car time and the same problem i change the sensor oxígeno num 2 becas e i have the Conde po130 or 138 i think but at week the light back and i reset but now is another Code po420 and the mecanic say is the catalyst but is to expensive 400 hundred i try to change the sensor #1 i hope so work..
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my disgnosis is reading Catalyst system efficiency below threshold (band 1). the car has be jerking once in a while since then. What do I need to change. Someone told me it is O2 sensor?
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Sometimes is the O2 sensor, but from my experience most of the time is the Catalytic Converter.
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I changed the catalytic converter and got the code again after 300 miles. Reason?
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I have an Accord 2010 and it appeared a while back then disappeared. Now it showed up again and I got it checked up at an autozone. I don't know if I should be driving with the current problem since I am a college student who travels to class and work almost everyday. I will be going to the dealership soon.
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Yes you can drive it, the problem is that it wont pass the smog check. Try using high octane gas, sometimes low octane gas could trigger the P0420 code.
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i have the same problem.. i have changed O2 sensor one of them .. but the error came back again . should i change the other 02 sensor or not
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What model and year is your Honda? Although some times the O2 sensors will fix the P0420 code, most of the times the problem is the Catalytic Converter itself.
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So I get this code as well. But it is intermittent. Sometimes if the check engine light is one for a few days it will turn off itself. I would assume if the Catalytic converter was bad, the light would consistently stay on? Any thoughts to this?
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Try using high octane gas for a couple of weeks to see if that makes any difference
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I have a 2003 Honda Civic lx 135xxx miles and I keep getting the p0420 code. I have a new cat, maybe a year old, new spark plugs and coils. After about 6 months the code came back. Idk if i just got a bad cat or could there be something else. Did a little research and said there may be an air leak somewhere, but can’t seem to find it.
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Did you use a factory cat? aftermarket cats tend to fail prematurely. Also, bad gas was probably the reason the cat failed the first time and if you din't change the gas type and/or station you may have damage the new one as well. Injector leaks, exhaust leaks, bad O2 sensors may also cause a prematurely failure of the cat.
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I have question for you,I put new flex pipe 2inch new and universal catalyst 2 new oxigen sensor and my check engine still on,fail emissions,what you can recommend to do,I need help,Jonda Accord 2003 lx manual
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You could try reprogramming the Engine Control Module (ECM), but sometimes universal sensors and catalytic converter do not meet the factory specification and may not fix the problem.
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I have this check engine code too but which catalyic converter or o2 sensor do I change? The 2012 Honda Odyssey has 3 of each. 3 Converters and 3 o2 Sensors.
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The P0420 is for the Catalytic on the back of the engine (Also know as "Bank 1 Catalytic Converter" or "Rear Catalytic Converter"). Some people claim that replacing the Oxygen (O2) sensors will fix the P0420 code, but I never seen that, usually the problem is the Catalytic Converter itself.

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I am traveling, and I went from my room in st. George, Utah (2000 feet elevation) to the north rim of the grand canyon (8800 feet) and on the way back the check engine light comes on. I check the code and its the p0420. would the rapid change in altitude (air getting thinner) have anything to do with it?
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Yes, change on altitude can affect the Oxygen Sensor reading and that could set the P0420 code.
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My car is a 2007 Honda Civic I got a code po420 I changed the up stream but my scanner gave me also p0340 also p01157 I went to clear before I change the down stream and the p01157 would not clear it keeps coming back does that mean the down stream please answer thank you
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The P1157 code is for the Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor (Front Oxygen Sensor)
P1157 Honda Code - Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor 1 Range/Performance Problem
Read more: https://www.autocodes.com/p...There is a video on the code page with instruction on how to replace the sensor
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