Engine-CodesSubaru – P0390 Subaru

P0390 Subaru Code - Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 2

Quick Answer

The P0390 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for Subaru vehicles indicates a problem with the Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal in Bank 2. Common causes include Faulty camshaft position sensor: The sensor itself may be malfunctioning, leading to inaccurate readings, Wiring issues: Damage or corrosion to the wiring harness connected to the sensor can disrupt the signal, Connector problems: Loose or damaged connectors between the sensor and the ECU can cause signal faults. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0390 Subaru indicates Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 2.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty camshaft position sensor: The sensor itself may be malfunctioning, leading to inaccurate readings, Wiring issues: Damage or corrosion to the wiring harness connected to the sensor can disrupt the signal, Connector problems: Loose or damaged connectors between the sensor and the ECU can cause signal faults.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 06, 2024
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Code P0390 Subaru Description

The P0390 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for Subaru vehicles indicates a problem with the Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal in Bank 2. The camshaft position sensor is a crucial component in the engine management system, as it helps to determine the position of the camshaft relative to the crankshaft. This information is vital for the engine control unit (ECU) to accurately control fuel injection timing and ignition timing. When the sensor detects an issue with the circuit signal in Bank 2, it can lead to poor engine performance, misfires, and potentially even engine stalling.

OBDII Code P0390 Subaru - Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 2
P0390 Subaru Code - Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 2

Common Causes of P0390 Subaru

  1. Faulty camshaft position sensor: The sensor itself may be malfunctioning, leading to inaccurate readings.
  2. Wiring issues: Damage or corrosion to the wiring harness connected to the sensor can disrupt the signal.
  3. Connector problems: Loose or damaged connectors between the sensor and the ECU can cause signal faults.
  4. ECU malfunction: In rare cases, a problem with the engine control unit itself can trigger this code.

Symptoms of P0390 Subaru

  1. Rough idling: The engine may run unevenly or with a noticeable vibration at idle.
  2. Decreased fuel efficiency: A faulty camshaft position sensor can cause the engine to run rich or lean, leading to decreased fuel economy.
  3. Engine misfires: The ECU may struggle to adjust the fuel injection timing correctly, resulting in misfires.
  4. Difficulty starting: The engine may have trouble starting or may take longer than usual to start.
  5. Check Engine Light: The illumination of the Check Engine Light on the dashboard is a common symptom associated with this code.

How to Fix P0390 Subaru

  1. Diagnose the issue: Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the specific error codes and pinpoint the exact cause of the problem.
  2. Inspect the sensor and wiring: Check the camshaft position sensor and its wiring for any visible damage or corrosion.
  3. Replace the sensor: If the sensor is faulty, replace it with a new one following the manufacturer's guidelines.
  4. Repair wiring or connectors: If there are any issues with the wiring or connectors, repair or replace them as needed.
  5. Clear error codes: After completing the repairs, clear the error codes and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix P0390 Subaru

The cost of repairing a Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal Fault in Bank 2 can vary depending on the specific vehicle make and model, the location of the repair shop, and the extent of the damage. In general, the cost of replacing a camshaft position sensor ranges from $100 to $250, with additional costs for labor and any necessary parts. The total repair cost, including diagnosis time and labor, can range from $200 to $500. It is recommended to consult with a trusted mechanic or repair shop for a more accurate estimate based on individual circumstances.

Tech Notes for P0390 Subaru

Sometimes and in some models, low battery voltage or a weak starter can trigger a Camshaft Position Sensor code.

When is the Code Detected?

The camshaft position sensor signal is not detected by the Engine Control Module (ECM) during the first few seconds of engine cranking

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0390 Subaru Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code P0390 in a Subaru related to the Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 2?

- Common symptoms include rough idling, engine misfires, difficulty starting the vehicle, and a decrease in fuel efficiency.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code P0390 in a Subaru?

- The code P0390 in a Subaru is typically caused by a faulty camshaft position sensor, damaged wiring or connectors, or issues with the sensor's circuit.

3. How can I diagnose the Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Signal Fault Bank 2 issue in my Subaru?

- Diagnosing the issue involves using an OBDII scanner to retrieve the fault code, visually inspecting the sensor and its connections, and performing electrical tests to determine the root cause.

4. Can I continue driving my Subaru with OBDII code P0390 present?

- It is not recommended to continue driving with the code present, as it can lead to further engine problems and potential damage if left unresolved.

5. How do I repair OBDII code P0390 in my Subaru?

- Repairing the code typically involves replacing the camshaft position sensor, repairing damaged wiring or connectors, and clearing the fault code with an OBDII scanner.

6. Are there any preventive measures to avoid OBDII code P0390 in a Subaru?

- Regular maintenance of the camshaft position sensor and its components, including cleaning and inspection during routine service intervals, can help prevent the occurrence of this fault code.

7. What are the consequences of ignoring OBDII code P0390 in a Subaru?

- Ignoring the code can lead to decreased engine performance, increased emissions, and potential damage to other engine components over time.

8. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code P0390 in a Subaru?

- Depending on their skill level, a DIY enthusiast may be able to replace the camshaft position sensor and address basic wiring issues associated with the fault code.

9. How long does it typically take to repair OBDII code P0390 in a Subaru?

- The repair time can vary depending on the extent of the issue, but replacing the camshaft position sensor and addressing related wiring problems usually takes a few hours.

10. Is it necessary to reset the ECU after repairing OBDII code P0390 in a Subaru?

- Yes, it is recommended to reset the ECU after repairing the issue to clear the fault code and ensure proper relearning of sensor parameters by the engine control module.

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