Engine-CodesGeneric – P0312

P0312 Code - Cylinder 12 Misfire Detected

Quick Answer

When the OBD-II code P0312 appears, it indicates that Cylinder 12 Misfire has been detected in the engine. Common causes include Faulty spark plugs or ignition coils, Clogged fuel injectors or fuel filter, Vacuum leaks in the intake system. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0312 indicates Cylinder 12 Misfire Detected.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty spark plugs or ignition coils, Clogged fuel injectors or fuel filter, Vacuum leaks in the intake system.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 07, 2024
💬 Need more help? Ask Auto Expert for instant answers — it's free!
AutoCodes App

Fix Your Car Smarter

Try the New AutoCodes App!

Get complete OBDII diagnostics, repair solutions, and cost estimates, plus AI chat support on demand.

AutoCodes App on Google Play

Code P0312 Description

When the OBD-II code P0312 appears, it indicates that Cylinder 12 Misfire has been detected in the engine. This means that the fuel in the cylinder is not igniting properly, leading to a lack of power, rough idle, and potentially harmful emissions. A misfire can cause damage to the engine over time if left unresolved, as it can lead to unburned fuel entering the exhaust system and damaging components such as the catalytic converter.

OBDII Code P0312 - Cylinder 12 Misfire Detected
P0312 Code - Cylinder 12 Misfire Detected

Common Causes of P0312

  1. Faulty spark plugs or ignition coils
  2. Clogged fuel injectors or fuel filter
  3. Vacuum leaks in the intake system
  4. Low compression in the cylinder
  5. Malfunctioning EGR valve

Symptoms of P0312

  1. Rough idle or shaking sensation while driving
  2. Loss of power or acceleration
  3. Increased fuel consumption
  4. Engine misfiring or hesitation
  5. Check Engine Light illuminated

How to Fix P0312

  1. Perform a diagnostic scan to identify the specific cylinder misfire
  2. Inspect ignition system components such as spark plugs and ignition coils
  3. Check fuel system components including fuel injectors and fuel filter
  4. Test for vacuum leaks in the intake system
  5. Conduct a compression test to check for low compression in the cylinder

Cost to Fix P0312

The typical repair costs for addressing a Cylinder 12 Misfire Detected code may range from $100 to $500, depending on the specific cause of the issue and the necessary repairs. This estimate includes parts and labor, but actual costs may vary based on the location of the repair shop, the make and model of the vehicle, and the extent of the repairs needed. It's recommended to obtain multiple quotes from different auto repair shops to ensure a competitive price.

Tech Notes for P0312

The P0312 code means that cylinder #12 is misfiring or is randomly misfiring. Start by checking for intake leaks and if no leaks are found the next step is to replace the spark plugs on cylinder #12. If the problem persists more tests need to be done to diagnose the problem. See "Possible Causes" for the most common problems.

Need more information about the P0312 code?

Need more information on how to fix the P0312 code? Get Access to Factory Service Manuals

Need Help with the Code?

Get the P0312 code diagnosed by a professional: Find a repair shop in your area

Code P0312 Information for Specific Makes

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0312 Code

No Frequently Asked Questions about P0312 Code found.

Discuss the causes and fixes for P0312 OBDII Code

Code P0312 comments

No comments found for this page.