Engine-CodesFord – P0117 2012 Ford Fusion

P0117 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low

Quick Answer

The P0117 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2012 Ford Fusion indicates a problem with the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit being low. Common causes include Faulty ECT Sensor: The most common cause of this code is a malfunctioning ECT sensor that is sending incorrect temperature readings to the ECM, Wiring Issues: Damage or corrosion in the wiring harness connecting the ECT sensor to the ECM can disrupt the signal and trigger the code, ECM Malfunction: In rare cases, a problem with the Engine Control Module itself can cause erroneous coolant temperature readings. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
P0117 2012 Ford Fusion indicates Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty ECT Sensor: The most common cause of this code is a malfunctioning ECT sensor that is sending incorrect temperature readings to the ECM, Wiring Issues: Damage or corrosion in the wiring harness connecting the ECT sensor to the ECM can disrupt the signal and trigger the code, ECM Malfunction: In rare cases, a problem with the Engine Control Module itself can cause erroneous coolant temperature readings.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 14, 2024
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Code P0117 2012 Ford Fusion Description

The P0117 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2012 Ford Fusion indicates a problem with the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit being low. The ECT sensor is a crucial component of the engine management system, as it measures the temperature of the engine coolant and sends this information to the Engine Control Module (ECM). The ECM uses this data to adjust fuel injection, ignition timing, and other engine parameters to ensure optimal performance and efficiency.

OBDII Code P0117 2012 Ford Fusion - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
P0117 2012 Ford Fusion Code - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low

Common Causes of P0117 2012 Ford Fusion

  1. Faulty ECT Sensor: The most common cause of this code is a malfunctioning ECT sensor that is sending incorrect temperature readings to the ECM.
  2. Wiring Issues: Damage or corrosion in the wiring harness connecting the ECT sensor to the ECM can disrupt the signal and trigger the code.
  3. ECM Malfunction: In rare cases, a problem with the Engine Control Module itself can cause erroneous coolant temperature readings.
  4. Coolant Leak: A coolant leak can affect the actual temperature of the engine coolant, leading to discrepancies in the sensor readings.
  5. Thermostat Failure: A faulty thermostat can cause the engine to run too cool, resulting in low coolant temperature readings.

Symptoms of P0117 2012 Ford Fusion

  1. Check Engine Light: The most common symptom associated with this code is the illumination of the Check Engine Light on the dashboard.
  2. Poor Fuel Economy: A malfunctioning ECT sensor can cause the engine to run rich or lean, leading to decreased fuel efficiency.
  3. Rough Idling: Incorrect coolant temperature readings can result in erratic idling or stalling of the engine.
  4. Engine Misfires: The ECM relies on accurate coolant temperature data to adjust fuel delivery, and a faulty ECT sensor can cause engine misfires.
  5. Difficulty Starting: A low coolant temperature reading can affect the engine's ability to start smoothly, especially in cold weather conditions.

How to Fix P0117 2012 Ford Fusion

  1. Diagnose the Issue: Use a scan tool to retrieve the DTC and perform a visual inspection of the ECT sensor and its wiring harness.
  2. Test the ECT Sensor: Check the resistance of the ECT sensor using a multimeter to determine if it is within the manufacturer's specifications.
  3. Inspect Wiring: Check for any damage or corrosion in the wiring harness and repair or replace as necessary.
  4. Replace ECT Sensor: If the sensor is faulty, replace it with a new one and ensure it is properly installed.
  5. Clear DTC: Clear the DTC using a scan tool and test drive the vehicle to verify that the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix P0117 2012 Ford Fusion

The typical repair costs for addressing a P0117 code on a 2012 Ford Fusion can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue. In general, the cost of replacing a faulty ECT sensor can range from $50 to $150, while addressing wiring issues or ECM malfunctions may require additional labor and parts, potentially increasing the total cost to $200-$500 or more. It is recommended to consult with a qualified mechanic or auto repair shop to obtain an accurate estimate based on the specific diagnosis and repair needed. Keep in mind that labor rates at auto repair shops can vary, so it's advisable to research local rates for a more precise cost estimate.

Tech Notes for P0117 2012 Ford Fusion

Start by checking for coolant leaks, and if there are no leaks, the thermostat might be stuck closed and needs replacement. If the problem persists, change the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about P0117 2012 Ford Fusion Code

1. What does the OBDII code P0117 on a 2012 Ford Fusion mean?

The code P0117 indicates a problem with the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low.

2. What are some common symptoms of the P0117 OBDII code in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

Common symptoms include poor fuel economy, engine overheating, rough idling, and the "Check Engine" light illuminating on the dashboard.

3. What are the possible causes of the P0117 code on a 2012 Ford Fusion?

Potential causes include a faulty engine coolant temperature sensor, damaged wiring or connectors in the sensor circuit, low coolant level, or a malfunctioning thermostat.

4. How can I diagnose the P0117 code on my 2012 Ford Fusion?

Diagnosing the P0117 code involves testing the engine coolant temperature sensor, checking the wiring and connectors for any damage, verifying the coolant level, and ensuring the thermostat is functioning correctly.

5. Can I drive my 2012 Ford Fusion with the P0117 code present?

It is not recommended to drive your vehicle with the P0117 code present, as it can lead to potential engine damage or overheating issues.

6. How can I repair the P0117 code on my 2012 Ford Fusion?

To repair the P0117 code, you may need to replace the engine coolant temperature sensor, repair any damaged wiring or connectors, top up the coolant level, or replace a faulty thermostat.

7. Will resetting the OBDII code make the P0117 issue go away in my 2012 Ford Fusion?

Resetting the code may temporarily clear the "Check Engine" light, but it will not fix the underlying issue causing the P0117 code.

8. How much does it cost to fix the P0117 code on a 2012 Ford Fusion?

The cost of fixing the P0117 code can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue, but it may involve parts and labor expenses for sensor replacement or wiring repairs.

9. Can a DIY enthusiast address the P0117 code on a 2012 Ford Fusion?

If you have the necessary tools and expertise, you may be able to address the P0117 code yourself by following repair guides or consulting with a mechanic for advice.

10. How often does the P0117 code occur in a 2012 Ford Fusion?

The P0117 code can occur sporadically or more frequently depending on the specific conditions and issues affecting the engine coolant temperature sensor circuit in the 2012 Ford Fusion.

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