Engine-CodesChevrolet – C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado

C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction

Quick Answer

The C1118 code on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado indicates a malfunction in the trailer brake control sensitivity switch circuit. Common causes include Faulty sensitivity switch in the trailer brake control system, Damaged wiring or connectors in the circuit, Corrosion or moisture intrusion in the electrical components. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado indicates Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty sensitivity switch in the trailer brake control system, Damaged wiring or connectors in the circuit, Corrosion or moisture intrusion in the electrical components.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 13, 2024
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Code C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Description

The C1118 code on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado indicates a malfunction in the trailer brake control sensitivity switch circuit. This system is responsible for adjusting the sensitivity of the trailer brake control, allowing for optimal braking performance when towing a trailer. When this circuit malfunctions, it can lead to issues with the trailer brake system, affecting the vehicle's ability to brake effectively while towing.

OBDII Code C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado - Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction
C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction

Common Causes of C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado

  1. Faulty sensitivity switch in the trailer brake control system.
  2. Damaged wiring or connectors in the circuit.
  3. Corrosion or moisture intrusion in the electrical components.
  4. Malfunctioning sensors related to the trailer brake system.
  5. Issues with the trailer brake control module.

Symptoms of C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado

  1. Illumination of the trailer brake warning light on the dashboard.
  2. Inconsistent or delayed response from the trailer brakes while towing.
  3. Reduced braking power when applying the trailer brakes.
  4. Erratic behavior of the trailer brake control sensitivity switch.
  5. ABS system may engage unexpectedly while towing.

How to Fix C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado

  1. Begin by conducting a thorough inspection of the trailer brake control system, including the sensitivity switch circuit.
  2. Test the sensitivity switch and related components for proper functionality.
  3. Check for any damaged wiring or connectors in the circuit and repair or replace as needed.
  4. Clear the diagnostic trouble codes stored in the vehicle's system and reset the trailer brake control module.
  5. Test drive the vehicle while towing a trailer to ensure that the issue has been resolved and the trailer brakes are functioning correctly.

Cost to Fix C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado

The typical repair costs for addressing a C1118 code on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado can range from $200 to $500, depending on the extent of the repairs needed. This estimate includes the cost of parts such as a new sensitivity switch, wiring repairs, and labor charges. It's important to note that actual repair costs can vary based on factors such as the location of the repair shop, the specific make and model of the vehicle, and the complexity of the repair process. Additionally, diagnostic time and labor rates at auto repair shops can impact the overall cost of the repair. It is advisable to consult with a qualified mechanic or repair shop for a more accurate estimate based on the specific circumstances of the vehicle.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C1118 2018 Chevrolet Silverado Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

The common symptoms of OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado include issues with the trailer brake control system, such as erratic trailer brake response or complete loss of trailer brake function.

2. What does the OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado indicate?

OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado indicates a Trailer Brake Control Sensitivity Switch Circuit Malfunction.

3. What are the possible causes of OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

Possible causes of OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado include a faulty trailer brake control module, damaged wiring or connectors in the trailer brake system, or a malfunctioning sensitivity switch.

4. How can I diagnose the OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

Diagnosing OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado involves using a diagnostic scan tool to check for the specific code, inspecting the trailer brake control system components for any visible damage, and testing the sensitivity switch for proper functionality.

5. Can I still drive my 2018 Chevrolet Silverado with OBDII code C1118?

It is not recommended to drive your 2018 Chevrolet Silverado with OBDII code C1118, as it may affect the trailer brake control system's performance and compromise safety while towing a trailer.

6. How can I repair OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

Repairing OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado may involve replacing the faulty trailer brake control module, repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors, or adjusting or replacing the sensitivity switch as needed.

7. Is it possible to reset OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado without repairs?

Resetting OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado without addressing the underlying issue may temporarily clear the code, but the problem will likely reoccur until the root cause is fixed.

8. Can a DIY enthusiast fix OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

While some DIY enthusiasts may have the skills to diagnose and repair OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado, it is recommended to consult a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis and proper repair to ensure safety and functionality.

9. Will OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado affect vehicle performance?

OBDII code C1118 on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado primarily affects the trailer brake control system's performance and does not directly impact the vehicle's engine or drivability.

10. How can I prevent OBDII code C1118 from occurring in my 2018 Chevrolet Silverado?

To prevent OBDII code C1118 in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado, regular maintenance of the trailer brake control system is essential, including inspecting wiring, connectors, and sensitivity switch for any signs of wear or damage.

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