Engine-CodesGMC – C0398 2017 GMC Sierra

C0398 2017 GMC Sierra Code - Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation

Quick Answer

The C0398 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2017 GMC Sierra indicates a Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation issue. Common causes include Faulty range actuator, Faulty range position sensor, Damaged wiring harness. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
C0398 2017 GMC Sierra indicates Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty range actuator, Faulty range position sensor, Damaged wiring harness.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 12, 2024
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Code C0398 2017 GMC Sierra Description

The C0398 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2017 GMC Sierra indicates a Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation issue. This code typically points to a problem with the correlation between the range actuator position sensor and the range position sensor in the vehicle's transmission system. The range actuator is responsible for selecting the gear range in an automatic transmission, while the range position sensor detects the actual gear position selected by the actuator. When these two components are not in sync, it can lead to various performance issues in the vehicle.

OBDII Code C0398 2017 GMC Sierra - Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation
C0398 2017 GMC Sierra Code - Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation

Common Causes of C0398 2017 GMC Sierra

  1. Faulty range actuator
  2. Faulty range position sensor
  3. Damaged wiring harness
  4. Internal transmission issues
  5. Corrosion or poor connections in the sensor circuit

Symptoms of C0398 2017 GMC Sierra

  1. Erratic shifting behavior
  2. Harsh shifting between gears
  3. Transmission slipping or jerking
  4. Inability to shift gears properly
  5. Vehicle going into limp mode

How to Fix C0398 2017 GMC Sierra

  1. Diagnose the issue by using a scan tool to retrieve the DTC and perform a visual inspection of the range actuator and position sensor.
  2. Test the range actuator and position sensor for proper operation using a multimeter or oscilloscope.
  3. Inspect the wiring harness for any damage, corrosion, or poor connections, and repair or replace as needed.
  4. If the range actuator or position sensor is faulty, replace the defective component with a new one.
  5. Clear the DTC from the vehicle's computer and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix C0398 2017 GMC Sierra

The typical repair costs for addressing a Range Actuator Position - Range Position Correlation issue can vary depending on the specific cause of the problem and the labor rates at the auto repair shop. In general, replacing a faulty range actuator or range position sensor can cost between $200 and $500 for parts, with additional labor costs ranging from $150 to $300. However, the total repair cost could be higher if there are wiring issues or internal transmission problems that need to be addressed. It is advisable to check with local auto repair shops for a more accurate estimate based on the specific circumstances of the vehicle. Labor rates at auto repair shops typically range from $80 to $150 per hour, but rates may vary based on location, vehicle make and model, and engine type.

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about C0398 2017 GMC Sierra Code

1. What does the OBDII code C0398 mean on a 2017 GMC Sierra?

C0398 indicates a fault with the range actuator position sensor, specifically a correlation issue between the range actuator position and the range position.

2. What are common symptoms of the C0398 code in a 2017 GMC Sierra?

Symptoms may include a Check Engine Light, issues shifting gears, the vehicle going into limp mode, or erratic transmission behavior.

3. What causes the C0398 code to appear on a 2017 GMC Sierra?

Common causes include a faulty range actuator position sensor, wiring issues, a damaged actuator, or a misaligned transmission range switch.

4. Can I drive my 2017 GMC Sierra with the C0398 code?

It’s not recommended, as continued driving may worsen the issue, cause transmission damage, or lead to unsafe driving conditions.

5. How is the C0398 code diagnosed on a 2017 GMC Sierra?

Technicians use a scan tool to verify the code, inspect wiring and connectors, check for proper range actuator operation, and confirm sensor calibration.

6. How do I fix the C0398 code on a 2017 GMC Sierra?

Repairs may involve replacing the range actuator position sensor, repairing damaged wiring, recalibrating the sensor, or addressing mechanical issues in the transmission.

7. Is the C0398 code covered under warranty for a 2017 GMC Sierra?

It depends on the vehicle's warranty status and coverage details. Check with your GMC dealer for confirmation.

8. How much does it cost to repair a C0398 error on a 2017 GMC Sierra?

Repair costs vary, but sensor replacement typically ranges from $200 to $400, depending on labor rates and parts pricing.

9. Can a dead battery cause the C0398 code in a 2017 GMC Sierra?

A weak or dead battery is unlikely to cause this specific code, but voltage issues could affect sensor performance and should be checked.

10. Does the C0398 code require reprogramming on a 2017 GMC Sierra?

In some cases, reprogramming or recalibration of the range actuator position sensor may be necessary after repairs.

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