Engine-CodesChevrolet – B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado

B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Front Washer Relay Circuit

Quick Answer

The B3873 diagnostic trouble code for a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado relates to an issue with the front washer relay circuit. Common causes include Faulty front washer relay, Wiring issues or damaged connections in the front washer relay circuit, Corrosion or damage to the front washer relay circuit components. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado indicates Front Washer Relay Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty front washer relay, Wiring issues or damaged connections in the front washer relay circuit, Corrosion or damage to the front washer relay circuit components.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 05, 2024
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Code B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado Description

The B3873 diagnostic trouble code for a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado relates to an issue with the front washer relay circuit. This code indicates that there is a malfunction in the circuit responsible for controlling the front windshield washer system. The front washer relay circuit is essential for activating the windshield washer pump, which sprays washer fluid onto the windshield to clean it while driving. If this circuit is not functioning properly, it can lead to the windshield washer system not working correctly, affecting visibility and safety while driving.

OBDII Code B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado - Front Washer Relay Circuit
B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado Code - Front Washer Relay Circuit

Common Causes of B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado

  1. Faulty front washer relay.
  2. Wiring issues or damaged connections in the front washer relay circuit.
  3. Corrosion or damage to the front washer relay circuit components.
  4. Defective washer pump.
  5. Issues with the control module that manages the front washer relay circuit.

Symptoms of B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado

  1. Front windshield washer not spraying fluid when activated.
  2. Inconsistent or weak spraying of washer fluid onto the windshield.
  3. Delayed response when activating the front windshield washer.
  4. Washer fluid not reaching the windshield at all.

How to Fix B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado

  1. Begin by diagnosing the specific cause of the issue, such as testing the front washer relay for functionality.
  2. Inspect the wiring and connections in the front washer relay circuit for any damage or corrosion, repairing or replacing as needed.
  3. Test the washer pump to ensure it is functioning correctly, replacing it if necessary.
  4. Check the control module for any faults or malfunctions, replacing it if needed.
  5. Clear the diagnostic trouble code from the vehicle's system and test the front washer relay circuit to ensure proper operation.

Cost to Fix B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado

The typical repair costs for addressing the front washer relay circuit issue can vary depending on the specific cause of the problem and the necessary repairs. In general, the cost of replacing a front washer relay or repairing wiring issues may range from $100 to $300. If the washer pump or control module needs replacement, additional costs may apply. It's recommended to consult with a certified mechanic or auto repair shop for a more accurate estimate based on the specific circumstances of the vehicle and the repair needed. Keep in mind that labor rates and diagnosis fees can vary based on location and the service provider.

Tech Notes for B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado

B3873:01 Front Washer Relay Circuit Short to Battery
B3873:02 Front Washer Relay Circuit Short to Ground
B3873:04 Front Washer Relay Circuit Open

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About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B3873 2016 Chevrolet Silverado Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B3873 on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado related to the Front Washer Relay Circuit?

The common symptoms include the front windshield washer not spraying any fluid when activated, even though the reservoir is filled with washer fluid.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code B3873 on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado?

Possible causes of this code include a faulty front washer relay, damaged wiring or connectors in the washer circuit, or a malfunctioning front washer pump.

3. How can I diagnose the Front Washer Relay Circuit issue causing OBDII code B3873 on my 2016 Chevrolet Silverado?

You can diagnose the problem by checking the front washer relay for proper functioning, inspecting the wiring and connectors for any damage, and testing the front washer pump for operation.

4. Can a DIY enthusiast repair OBDII code B3873 on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado related to the Front Washer Relay Circuit?

Yes, a DIY enthusiast with basic automotive repair knowledge can attempt to repair this issue by replacing the faulty front washer relay, repairing any damaged wiring or connectors, or replacing the front washer pump if needed.

5. Is it safe to continue driving my 2016 Chevrolet Silverado with OBDII code B3873 related to the Front Washer Relay Circuit?

It is generally safe to drive the vehicle with this code, but it is recommended to address the issue promptly to ensure proper functioning of the front washer system for visibility and safety.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair OBDII code B3873 on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado caused by the Front Washer Relay Circuit issue?

The cost of repair can vary depending on the exact cause of the problem. Replacing the front washer relay may cost around $50 to $100, while fixing wiring issues or replacing the pump can range from $100 to $300 or more.

7. Are there any preventive maintenance tips to avoid encountering OBDII code B3873 on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado related to the Front Washer Relay Circuit?

Regularly checking the washer fluid level, ensuring proper operation of the front washer system, and promptly addressing any washer-related issues can help prevent the occurrence of this code.

8. Can extreme weather conditions affect the Front Washer Relay Circuit on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado and trigger OBDII code B3873?

Yes, extreme weather conditions such as freezing temperatures can potentially impact the front washer system, leading to issues with the relay, wiring, or pump and triggering the OBDII code B3873.

9. Is resetting the OBDII system an effective temporary solution for OBDII code B3873 on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado related to the Front Washer Relay Circuit?

Resetting the OBDII system may temporarily clear the code, but it will not fix the underlying issue causing the Front Washer Relay Circuit problem. It is recommended to diagnose and repair the root cause of the code.

10. Can a professional mechanic use specialized diagnostic tools to pinpoint the exact cause of OBDII code B3873 on a 2016 Chevrolet Silverado related to the Front Washer Relay Circuit?

Yes, a professional mechanic can use diagnostic tools like a multimeter, scan tool, or circuit tester to accurately diagnose the Front Washer Relay Circuit issue and determine the specific cause of OBDII code B3873.

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