Engine-CodesGeneric – B2985

B2985 Code - Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery

Quick Answer

The B2985 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) indicates a deployable steering column circuit short to battery. Common causes include Damaged wiring or connectors in the deployable steering column circuit, Malfunctioning deployable steering column module, Faulty steering column position sensor. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B2985 indicates Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery.
Common causes
Common causes include Damaged wiring or connectors in the deployable steering column circuit, Malfunctioning deployable steering column module, Faulty steering column position sensor.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 16, 2024
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Code B2985 Description

The B2985 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) indicates a deployable steering column circuit short to battery. This means that there is an electrical issue in the circuit responsible for the deployable steering column system, where a short circuit is occurring and causing the system to draw power directly from the vehicle's battery. The deployable steering column is a safety feature that allows the steering column to move in the event of a collision, reducing the risk of injury to the driver.

OBDII Code B2985 - Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery
B2985 Code - Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery

Common Causes of B2985

  1. Damaged wiring or connectors in the deployable steering column circuit.
  2. Malfunctioning deployable steering column module.
  3. Faulty steering column position sensor.
  4. Corrosion in the electrical connections.
  5. Impact or damage to the steering column during a collision.

Symptoms of B2985

  1. Illumination of the airbag warning light on the dashboard.
  2. Inability to adjust the steering column position.
  3. Loss of power steering assistance.
  4. Unusual noises coming from the steering column.
  5. Vehicle may not start due to excessive battery drain.

How to Fix B2985

  1. Begin by conducting a thorough inspection of the deployable steering column circuit, checking for any visible damage to the wiring or connectors.
  2. Test the deployable steering column module and steering column position sensor for proper functionality using a multimeter or diagnostic tool.
  3. Repair or replace any damaged wiring, connectors, or components in the circuit.
  4. Clear the DTC from the vehicle's computer system using an OBD-II scanner.
  5. Test drive the vehicle to ensure that the deployable steering column system is functioning correctly and that the code does not reappear.

Cost to Fix B2985

The typical repair costs for addressing a deployable steering column circuit short to battery issue can vary depending on the extent of the damage and the specific components that need to be repaired or replaced. In general, the cost of parts for this repair could range from $200 to $500, while labor costs could range from $150 to $300. Overall, the total repair cost could be anywhere from $350 to $800. It is important to note that these are rough estimates, and actual costs may vary based on factors such as location, vehicle make and model, and the specific repair shop chosen. It is recommended to obtain quotes from local auto repair shops for a more accurate cost estimate.

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Code B2985 Information for Specific Makes

Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B2985 Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

The common symptoms of this code may include illuminated airbag warning light on the dashboard, inoperative steering column deployment system, and potential loss of communication with the steering column module.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

Possible causes of this OBDII code include a short circuit in the steering column wiring, faulty steering column module, damaged wiring harness, or a malfunctioning steering column deployment mechanism.

3. How can I diagnose OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

Diagnosing this code typically involves using a scan tool to retrieve the specific fault code, inspecting the steering column wiring and connectors for any signs of damage, and testing the steering column module for proper functionality.

4. Can I still drive my vehicle with OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with this code present, as it may indicate a potential safety issue with the steering column deployment system. It is advisable to address the problem promptly to ensure safe operation of the vehicle.

5. How do I repair OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

Repairing this code may involve repairing or replacing the damaged wiring in the steering column, replacing the faulty steering column module, or addressing any other underlying issues causing the short circuit to the battery.

6. Is OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery a serious issue?

Yes, this code should be taken seriously as it pertains to the safety systems of the vehicle. A malfunction in the steering column deployment system can compromise occupant safety in the event of a collision.

7. Can I reset OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery on my own?

Resetting the code may temporarily turn off the warning light, but it is important to address the underlying issue causing the fault code to prevent it from reoccurring. A professional diagnosis and repair are recommended.

8. How much does it cost to fix OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

The cost of fixing this code can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue, the extent of the repair needed, and the labor rates of the repair shop. It is advisable to obtain a diagnosis and repair estimate from a qualified technician.

9. Can extreme weather conditions cause OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

Extreme weather conditions can potentially contribute to electrical issues in the vehicle, including shorts in the steering column circuit. It is important to keep the vehicle well-maintained and protected from harsh weather to prevent such problems.

10. How often should I have my vehicle's steering column system inspected to prevent OBDII code B2985 Deployable Steering Column Circuit Short To Battery?

Regular maintenance and inspections of the steering column system, including checking for any signs of wiring damage or malfunctions, can help prevent issues like OBDII code B2985. It is recommended to follow the manufacturer's maintenance schedule for optimal safety and performance.

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