Engine-CodesChrysler – B1C14 Chrysler

B1C14 Chrysler Code - Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open

Quick Answer

The B1C14 Chrysler diagnostic trouble code (DTC) indicates an issue with the driver active headrest control circuit being open. Common causes include Faulty wiring: Damage or corrosion to the wiring harness connected to the active headrest control circuit can cause an open circuit, Defective sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that detects a rear-end collision and triggers the headrest deployment could cause the circuit to remain open, Faulty control module: The control module responsible for activating the active headrest system may be faulty, leading to an open circuit. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1C14 Chrysler indicates Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty wiring: Damage or corrosion to the wiring harness connected to the active headrest control circuit can cause an open circuit, Defective sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that detects a rear-end collision and triggers the headrest deployment could cause the circuit to remain open, Faulty control module: The control module responsible for activating the active headrest system may be faulty, leading to an open circuit.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 09, 2024
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Code B1C14 Chrysler Description

The B1C14 Chrysler diagnostic trouble code (DTC) indicates an issue with the driver active headrest control circuit being open. In modern vehicles, active headrests are designed to move forward and upward in the event of a rear-end collision to reduce the risk of whiplash injuries to the occupants. The control circuit for the active headrest system may include sensors, wiring, and a control module that work together to trigger the headrest deployment when necessary.

OBDII Code B1C14 Chrysler - Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open
B1C14 Chrysler Code - Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open

Common Causes of B1C14 Chrysler

  1. Faulty wiring: Damage or corrosion to the wiring harness connected to the active headrest control circuit can cause an open circuit.
  2. Defective sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that detects a rear-end collision and triggers the headrest deployment could cause the circuit to remain open.
  3. Faulty control module: The control module responsible for activating the active headrest system may be faulty, leading to an open circuit.
  4. Loose connections: Loose or poor connections within the circuit can disrupt the flow of electrical signals and trigger the B1C14 DTC.

Symptoms of B1C14 Chrysler

  1. Malfunctioning active headrest system: The active headrest may not deploy or function as intended in a rear-end collision.
  2. Illuminated warning light: The airbag or supplemental restraint system warning light on the dashboard may illuminate to indicate a fault in the active headrest system.
  3. Loss of driver protection: Without the active headrest functioning properly, the driver may be at a higher risk of neck injuries in a rear-end collision.
  4. Inoperative control buttons: The buttons or controls that adjust the active headrest position may not respond or function correctly.

How to Fix B1C14 Chrysler

  1. Diagnose the issue: Use a diagnostic scan tool to retrieve the B1C14 code and pinpoint the exact location of the open circuit in the driver active headrest control system.
  2. Inspect wiring and connections: Check the wiring harness, connectors, and terminals for any damage, corrosion, or loose connections that could be causing the open circuit.
  3. Test sensors and control module: Test the sensors and control module for proper functionality to determine if any components need to be replaced.
  4. Repair or replace faulty components: Repair or replace any damaged wiring, connectors, sensors, or control modules that are causing the open circuit in the active headrest control system.
  5. Clear DTC and test system: Clear the B1C14 code from the vehicle's computer using a diagnostic scan tool and test the active headrest system to ensure proper operation.

Cost to Fix B1C14 Chrysler

The cost of repairing a B1C14 Chrysler code can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the extent of the repairs needed. On average, the cost of diagnosing and repairing an open circuit in the driver active headrest control system can range from $150 to $500. This estimate includes the cost of parts, such as wiring harnesses, sensors, or control modules, as well as labor charges. Keep in mind that labor rates at auto repair shops can vary, so it's advisable to get quotes from multiple shops to compare prices. Additionally, the cost may be higher if specialized tools or equipment are required for the repair.

When is the Code Detected?

This code will set, if the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) detects an Open circuit on the Driver Head Restraint Solenoid Signal circuit.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1C14 Chrysler Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B1C14 in a Chrysler related to the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open?

The common symptoms include the driver active headrest system not functioning properly, an illuminated airbag warning light on the dashboard, and a potential loss of headrest safety features.

2. What are the possible causes of the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open code (B1C14) in a Chrysler?

Possible causes include damaged wiring or connectors in the headrest control circuit, a faulty driver active headrest module, or a malfunctioning headrest deployment mechanism.

3. How can I diagnose the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open issue (B1C14) in my Chrysler?

Diagnosis typically involves using an OBDII scanner to retrieve the specific trouble code, visually inspecting the wiring and connectors for any visible damage, and performing electrical tests to pinpoint the exact location of the circuit open.

4. Can I continue driving my Chrysler with the B1C14 code related to the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open?

It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with this code present, as the driver active headrest system may not deploy properly in the event of a collision, potentially compromising occupant safety.

5. How can I repair the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open issue (B1C14) in my Chrysler?

Repair may involve repairing or replacing damaged wiring or connectors, replacing the driver active headrest module, or addressing any issues with the headrest deployment mechanism. It is advisable to consult a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis and repair.

6. Is it possible to reset the B1C14 trouble code related to the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open in a Chrysler?

Resetting the code may temporarily turn off the warning light, but it will likely reappear if the underlying issue causing the circuit open is not addressed. It is best to diagnose and repair the problem to prevent future safety risks.

7. Are there any safety precautions I should take if I suspect a Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open issue in my Chrysler?

To ensure safety, it is advisable to have the vehicle inspected by a qualified technician as soon as possible to diagnose and repair the problem. Avoid tampering with the airbag or restraint systems yourself to prevent accidental deployment.

8. Can extreme temperatures or weather conditions contribute to the occurrence of the B1C14 code in a Chrysler's Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit?

Extreme temperatures or weather conditions can potentially exacerbate existing electrical issues in the headrest control circuit, leading to the manifestation of the B1C14 trouble code. It is essential to address any wiring or component damage promptly.

9. How long does it typically take to repair the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open issue (B1C14) in a Chrysler?

The repair time can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue and the complexity of the repair needed. In some cases, it may be a relatively quick fix, while in others, it may require more extensive troubleshooting and part replacement.

10. Are there any recalls or service bulletins related to the B1C14 code for the Driver Active Headrest Control Circuit Open in Chrysler vehicles?

It is advisable to check with a Chrysler dealership or the manufacturer's official website to see if there are any recalls or service bulletins addressing this specific OBDII code. Keeping up to date with recalls can help ensure your vehicle's safety and reliability.

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