Engine-CodesMitsubishi – B1B12 Mitsubishi

B1B12 Mitsubishi Code - Driver Knee Bolster Squib Circuit Open

Quick Answer

The B1B12 diagnostic trouble code for Mitsubishi indicates that there is an open circuit in the driver knee bolster squib circuit. Common causes include Damaged wiring or connectors in the driver knee bolster squib circuit, Faulty driver knee bolster squib, Corrosion or poor connections in the circuit. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1B12 Mitsubishi indicates Driver Knee Bolster Squib Circuit Open.
Common causes
Common causes include Damaged wiring or connectors in the driver knee bolster squib circuit, Faulty driver knee bolster squib, Corrosion or poor connections in the circuit.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 16, 2024
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Code B1B12 Mitsubishi Description

The B1B12 diagnostic trouble code for Mitsubishi indicates that there is an open circuit in the driver knee bolster squib circuit. The driver knee bolster squib is a component of the vehicle's supplemental restraint system (SRS), commonly known as the airbag system. In the event of a collision, the driver knee bolster squib is responsible for deploying the airbag located in the knee bolster area to provide additional protection to the driver's lower body.

OBDII Code B1B12 Mitsubishi - Driver Knee Bolster Squib Circuit Open
B1B12 Mitsubishi Code - Driver Knee Bolster Squib Circuit Open

Common Causes of B1B12 Mitsubishi

  1. Damaged wiring or connectors in the driver knee bolster squib circuit.
  2. Faulty driver knee bolster squib.
  3. Corrosion or poor connections in the circuit.
  4. Impact or collision that caused damage to the airbag system.
  5. Faulty SRS module.

Symptoms of B1B12 Mitsubishi

  1. Illumination of the airbag warning light on the dashboard.
  2. Inability to deploy the driver knee bolster airbag during a collision.
  3. Diagnostic trouble code stored in the vehicle's computer system.
  4. Loss of communication with the SRS module.

How to Fix B1B12 Mitsubishi

  1. Begin by conducting a thorough visual inspection of the wiring and connectors in the driver knee bolster squib circuit to look for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  2. Test the driver knee bolster squib using a multimeter to determine if it is functioning properly or needs to be replaced.
  3. Check the SRS module for any fault codes and ensure it is communicating correctly with the rest of the system.
  4. Repair or replace any damaged wiring, connectors, or components in the circuit.
  5. Clear the diagnostic trouble codes from the vehicle's computer system and perform a test to ensure the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix B1B12 Mitsubishi

The cost of repairing a B1B12 diagnostic trouble code for a Mitsubishi vehicle can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the extent of the repairs needed. On average, the cost of parts for this repair can range from $100 to $300, while labor costs can range from $150 to $400. Overall, the total cost of addressing this issue can be anywhere from $250 to $700. It's important to note that these are rough estimates, and actual costs may vary based on factors such as location, vehicle make and model, and the mechanic's labor rates. It is recommended to consult with a professional mechanic for a more accurate cost estimate.

When is the Code Detected?

This Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) sets when the ORC detects an open on the driver knee bolster squib circuit for more than 2.5 seconds. This DTC transitions from active to stored when the ORC sees a recovery from a short to ground for greater than 2.5 seconds.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1B12 Mitsubishi Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B1B12 "Driver Knee Bolster Squib Circuit Open" in a Mitsubishi?

- The common symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and potential non-deployment of the driver's knee airbag during a collision.

2. What can cause the OBDII code B1B12 in a Mitsubishi?

- The code B1B12 typically indicates an open circuit in the driver knee bolster squib circuit, which could be caused by a damaged wiring harness, faulty squib connector, or a defective knee airbag module.

3. How can I diagnose the root cause of OBDII code B1B12 in my Mitsubishi?

- To diagnose the issue, you may need to visually inspect the wiring harness, connectors, and components related to the driver knee airbag system. Using a multimeter to test for continuity and resistance can help pinpoint the exact location of the open circuit.

4. Can I repair the Driver Knee Bolster Squib Circuit Open issue in my Mitsubishi at home?

- Depending on your skill level and access to tools, you may be able to repair the open circuit causing code B1B12 at home. However, dealing with airbag systems requires caution and precision, so it is recommended to consult a professional if you are not confident in your abilities.

5. Is it safe to drive my Mitsubishi with OBDII code B1B12 present?

- It is not recommended to drive your Mitsubishi with the B1B12 code active, as it indicates a potential issue with the driver knee airbag system. In the event of a collision, the airbag may not deploy as intended, compromising your safety.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair the Driver Knee Bolster Squib Circuit Open problem in a Mitsubishi?

- The cost of repairing the B1B12 code can vary depending on the exact cause of the issue and whether you choose to DIY or seek professional help. Costs may include replacement parts, labor fees, and diagnostic charges.

7. Will resetting the OBDII code B1B12 make the issue go away permanently?

- Resetting the B1B12 code may temporarily turn off the warning light, but if the underlying issue causing the open circuit is not resolved, the code is likely to reappear. It is crucial to address the root cause of the problem for a permanent fix.

8. Can a disconnected battery reset the OBDII code B1B12 in a Mitsubishi?

- Disconnecting the battery may reset the code temporarily, but if the open circuit causing the B1B12 persists, the code will likely reappear once the system detects the fault again.

9. Are there any recalls or service bulletins related to OBDII code B1B12 in Mitsubishi vehicles?

- It's recommended to check with your local Mitsubishi dealership or visit the manufacturer's official website to inquire about any recalls or service bulletins related to the B1B12 code in your specific vehicle model.

10. How important is it to fix the OBDII code B1B12 issue in a Mitsubishi promptly?

- Promptly addressing the B1B12 code is crucial to ensure the proper functioning of the driver knee airbag system in your Mitsubishi. Delaying repairs could potentially compromise your safety in the event of a collision.

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