Engine-CodesGeneric – B1930

B1930 Code - Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground

Quick Answer

The B1930 diagnostic trouble code indicates a problem with the airbag safing sensor output circuit, specifically a short to ground. Common causes include Wiring issues: Damaged, frayed, or corroded wiring in the airbag safing sensor output circuit can lead to a short to ground, Faulty airbag safing sensor: A malfunctioning or damaged airbag safing sensor itself can cause the output circuit to short to ground, Impact or collision: A previous impact or collision that damaged the airbag system components could trigger this code. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1930 indicates Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground.
Common causes
Common causes include Wiring issues: Damaged, frayed, or corroded wiring in the airbag safing sensor output circuit can lead to a short to ground, Faulty airbag safing sensor: A malfunctioning or damaged airbag safing sensor itself can cause the output circuit to short to ground, Impact or collision: A previous impact or collision that damaged the airbag system components could trigger this code.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 11, 2024
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Code B1930 Description

The B1930 diagnostic trouble code indicates a problem with the airbag safing sensor output circuit, specifically a short to ground. The airbag safing sensor is a critical component of the vehicle's supplemental restraint system (SRS), responsible for detecting sudden deceleration or impact and triggering the deployment of the airbags to protect occupants in the event of a collision.

OBDII Code B1930 - Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground
B1930 Code - Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground

Common Causes of B1930

  1. Wiring issues: Damaged, frayed, or corroded wiring in the airbag safing sensor output circuit can lead to a short to ground.
  2. Faulty airbag safing sensor: A malfunctioning or damaged airbag safing sensor itself can cause the output circuit to short to ground.
  3. Impact or collision: A previous impact or collision that damaged the airbag system components could trigger this code.
  4. Water damage: Water intrusion into the airbag system components, such as the safing sensor, can cause electrical shorts.
  5. Poor connections: Loose or poor connections in the airbag system wiring can also lead to a short to ground.

Symptoms of B1930

  1. Airbag warning light on the dashboard: One of the most common symptoms of a faulty airbag system is the illumination of the airbag warning light on the instrument panel.
  2. Non-deployment of airbags: In the event of a collision, the airbags may fail to deploy or deploy late due to the malfunctioning airbag safing sensor.
  3. Diagnostic trouble codes: The vehicle's onboard computer may store additional diagnostic trouble codes related to the airbag system failure.
  4. Intermittent airbag deployment: The airbags may deploy unpredictably or intermittently, posing a safety risk to occupants.

How to Fix B1930

  1. Diagnose the issue: Use a diagnostic scanner to retrieve the specific trouble code and identify the exact location of the short to ground in the airbag safing sensor output circuit.
  2. Inspect wiring and connections: Check the wiring harness, connectors, and terminals for any damage, corrosion, or loose connections. Repair or replace as needed.
  3. Test the airbag safing sensor: Test the airbag safing sensor using a multimeter to check for proper functionality. Replace the sensor if faulty.
  4. Clear trouble codes: Once the repair is completed, clear the trouble codes from the vehicle's onboard computer using a diagnostic scanner.
  5. Perform a system test: Conduct a thorough system test to ensure that the airbag system is functioning correctly and that the airbags deploy as intended.

Cost to Fix B1930

The cost estimate for repairing a B1930 diagnostic trouble code related to an airbag safing sensor output circuit short to ground can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the extent of the repairs needed. In general, the cost of parts for replacing a faulty airbag safing sensor can range from $100 to $300, while the labor cost for diagnosis and repair can range from $150 to $400. Overall, the total repair cost for this issue could range from $250 to $700, including parts and labor. It's important to note that labor rates and parts prices may vary depending on the location, vehicle make and model, and the auto repair shop chosen. It's recommended to consult with a trusted mechanic or repair shop for a more accurate cost estimate based on your specific situation.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1930 Code

1. What are common symptoms of OBDII code B1930?

- Common symptoms include the airbag warning light being illuminated on the dashboard and potential issues with the airbag system deploying in a collision.

2. What does the OBDII code B1930 indicate?

- OBDII code B1930 indicates a malfunction in the air bag safing sensor output circuit, specifically a short to ground.

3. What are possible causes of OBDII code B1930?

- Possible causes include damaged wiring in the air bag system, a faulty air bag safing sensor, or a short circuit to ground in the sensor's output circuit.

4. How can I diagnose the issue related to OBDII code B1930?

- Diagnosing the issue involves using a diagnostic scanner to read the code, inspecting the air bag system wiring for damage, and testing the air bag safing sensor for proper functionality.

5. Can I drive my vehicle with OBDII code B1930 present?

- It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with OBDII code B1930 present, as it indicates a potential issue with the airbag system's safety features.

6. How can I repair OBDII code B1930?

- Repairing OBDII code B1930 involves repairing or replacing damaged wiring, replacing the faulty air bag safing sensor, and clearing the code with a diagnostic scanner.

7. Are there any safety concerns associated with OBDII code B1930?

- Yes, there are safety concerns as OBDII code B1930 involves the airbag system, which is a critical safety feature in the event of a collision.

8. Can I reset the OBDII code B1930 without fixing the issue?

- It is not recommended to reset the code without fixing the underlying issue, as it may compromise the proper functioning of the airbag system.

9. How much does it cost to repair OBDII code B1930?

- The cost of repairing OBDII code B1930 can vary depending on the extent of the damage, parts needed for replacement, and labor costs at a repair shop.

10. Is OBDII code B1930 a common issue in certain vehicle makes and models?

- OBDII code B1930 can be more common in certain vehicle makes and models known for airbag system issues, but it can occur in any vehicle with an airbag safing sensor.

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