Engine-CodesScion – B1908 Scion

B1908 Scion Code - Short to Positive in Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit

Quick Answer

The B1908 diagnostic trouble code for Scion vehicles indicates a "Short to Positive in Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit." This code specifically relates to an issue with the front pretensioner squib on the left side of the vehicle. Common causes include Wiring short circuit in the front pretensioner squib left circuit, Faulty pretensioner squib component, Corrosion or damage to the wiring harness. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1908 Scion indicates Short to Positive in Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Wiring short circuit in the front pretensioner squib left circuit, Faulty pretensioner squib component, Corrosion or damage to the wiring harness.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 16, 2024
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Code B1908 Scion Description

The B1908 diagnostic trouble code for Scion vehicles indicates a "Short to Positive in Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit." This code specifically relates to an issue with the front pretensioner squib on the left side of the vehicle. The pretensioner squib is a component of the seatbelt system that helps to tighten the seatbelt in the event of a collision, providing additional protection for the occupants. A short to positive in this circuit means that there is an unintended connection between the squib and a positive voltage source, which can lead to various safety concerns.

OBDII Code B1908 Scion - Short to Positive in Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit
B1908 Scion Code - Short to Positive in Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit

Common Causes of B1908 Scion

  1. Wiring short circuit in the front pretensioner squib left circuit
  2. Faulty pretensioner squib component
  3. Corrosion or damage to the wiring harness
  4. Loose or damaged connectors in the circuit
  5. Impact or collision that may have damaged the seatbelt system

Symptoms of B1908 Scion

  1. Illumination of the airbag warning light on the dashboard
  2. Seatbelt pretensioner not deploying properly in a crash
  3. Inconsistent or erratic behavior of the seatbelt system
  4. Diagnostic trouble code B1908 stored in the vehicle's computer system

How to Fix B1908 Scion

  1. Begin by disconnecting the vehicle's battery to prevent any electrical hazards.
  2. Inspect the wiring harness and connectors for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
  3. Test the front pretensioner squib left circuit for continuity and resistance to identify any faults.
  4. Replace the faulty pretensioner squib component if necessary.
  5. Clear the diagnostic trouble code from the vehicle's computer system and perform a test drive to ensure the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix B1908 Scion

The typical repair costs for addressing a B1908 diagnostic trouble code in a Scion vehicle can vary depending on the extent of the issue and the specific repairs needed. In general, the cost of parts for replacing a faulty pretensioner squib component can range from $100 to $300, while labor costs can range from $150 to $300. Overall, the total repair cost for this issue may fall between $250 and $600. It's important to note that these estimates are approximate and can vary based on factors such as location, vehicle make and model, and the specific diagnosis and repair process required. It's recommended to consult with a qualified mechanic or auto repair shop for a more accurate cost estimate based on the individual circumstances.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1908 Scion Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B1908 in a Scion related to the Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit?

- Common symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and potential loss of functionality in the front left pretensioner.

2. What does the OBDII code B1908 Scion indicate about the Front Pretensioner Squib Left Circuit?

- This code indicates a short to positive in the circuit of the front left pretensioner squib, which is a component of the vehicle's airbag system.

3. What are possible causes of the B1908 OBDII code in a Scion?

- Causes can include damaged wiring or connectors in the front left pretensioner circuit, a faulty pretensioner squib, or issues with the airbag control module.

4. How can I diagnose the B1908 code in my Scion?

- Diagnosis typically involves using a diagnostic scanner to read the code, inspecting the wiring and connectors in the front left pretensioner circuit, and testing the components for proper functionality.

5. Is it safe to drive my Scion with the B1908 OBDII code present?

- It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with an active airbag fault code like B1908, as it can compromise the effectiveness of the airbag system in the event of a collision.

6. Can I repair the B1908 OBDII code in my Scion myself?

- Repairing this code may require advanced knowledge and specialized tools, so it is recommended to have a qualified mechanic or technician address the issue to ensure proper repairs and safety.

7. How much does it typically cost to repair the B1908 OBDII code in a Scion?

- The cost of repairing this code can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue, but it may involve replacing damaged wiring, connectors, or the pretensioner squib, which could range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars.

8. Will resetting the OBDII code B1908 in my Scion make the issue go away permanently?

- Simply resetting the code without addressing the underlying cause will not fix the problem permanently. It is crucial to diagnose and repair the root issue to prevent the code from reoccurring.

9. How long does it typically take to repair the B1908 OBDII code in a Scion?

- The repair time can vary depending on the exact cause of the code and the extent of the repairs needed, but it may take a few hours to a full day to diagnose and fix the issue properly.

10. Can the B1908 OBDII code in a Scion affect the overall safety of the vehicle?

- Yes, this code relates to the airbag system, which is a critical safety feature. Ensuring that the airbag system functions correctly is essential for the safety of the vehicle's occupants in the event of a collision.

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