Engine-CodesToyota – B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4

B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4 Code - Short in Side Squib Right Circuit

Quick Answer

The B1820 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2016 Toyota RAV4 indicates a "Short in Side Squib Right Circuit." This code specifically points to an issue with the side airbag system on the right side of the vehicle. Common causes include Damaged wiring harness leading to the side squib module, Faulty side squib module, Corrosion or poor connection in the circuit. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4 indicates Short in Side Squib Right Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Damaged wiring harness leading to the side squib module, Faulty side squib module, Corrosion or poor connection in the circuit.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 13, 2024
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Code B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4 Description

The B1820 diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for a 2016 Toyota RAV4 indicates a "Short in Side Squib Right Circuit." This code specifically points to an issue with the side airbag system on the right side of the vehicle. The side squib refers to the airbag inflator module, which is responsible for deploying the side airbag in the event of a side impact collision. A short in this circuit can prevent the airbag from deploying properly, compromising the safety of the vehicle occupants.

OBDII Code B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4 - Short in Side Squib Right Circuit
B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4 Code - Short in Side Squib Right Circuit

Common Causes of B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4

  1. Damaged wiring harness leading to the side squib module.
  2. Faulty side squib module.
  3. Corrosion or poor connection in the circuit.
  4. Issues with the airbag control unit.
  5. Impact or collision that damaged the side squib circuit.

Symptoms of B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4

  1. Illumination of the airbag warning light on the instrument cluster.
  2. Inability to turn off the airbag warning light even after resetting the system.
  3. Diagnostic trouble code B1820 stored in the vehicle's computer system.
  4. Failure of the right side airbag to deploy during a crash.

How to Fix B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4

  1. Begin by disconnecting the vehicle's battery to prevent accidental deployment of the airbag system.
  2. Inspect the wiring harness for any visible damage or corrosion. Repair or replace any damaged wires.
  3. Check the side squib module for proper functioning. Replace if necessary.
  4. Test the circuit for continuity and repair any poor connections.
  5. Clear the diagnostic trouble code from the vehicle's computer system and reset the airbag system.

Cost to Fix B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4

The cost of repairing a short in the side squib right circuit can vary depending on the extent of the damage and the specific parts that need to be replaced. In general, the parts required for this repair, such as a new side squib module or wiring harness, can range from $200 to $500. Labor costs at an auto repair shop can add an additional $100 to $300 to the total repair bill. Overall, the total cost for addressing this issue could range from $300 to $800. It's important to note that these are rough estimates, and actual costs may vary based on the specific circumstances of the repair. It's recommended to consult with a qualified mechanic or repair shop for a more accurate cost estimate.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1820 2016 Toyota RAV4 Code

What does the OBDII code B1820 mean on a 2016 Toyota RAV4?

The B1820 code indicates a fault in the "Short in Side Squib Right Circuit," which refers to an issue with the right side airbag deployment circuit. This could be due to a short circuit, affecting the airbag's ability to deploy properly in the event of an accident.

What are common symptoms of the B1820 code in a 2016 Toyota RAV4?

Common symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and possibly the deactivation of the passenger side airbag. In some cases, there may be no noticeable symptoms other than the warning light.

What causes the B1820 code in a 2016 Toyota RAV4?

The B1820 code can be triggered by several issues, including a shorted wiring harness connected to the right side airbag, a faulty right side airbag squib, or problems with the airbag control module.

How do I diagnose the B1820 code on a 2016 Toyota RAV4?

Diagnosis should start with using an OBDII scanner to confirm the code. Inspect the wiring and connectors leading to the right side airbag for signs of damage, corrosion, or disconnection. If the wiring is intact, further testing of the airbag module and squib may be necessary, often requiring professional equipment and expertise.

What are the repair steps for fixing code B1820 in a 2016 Toyota RAV4?

Repair steps typically involve first disconnecting the battery to ensure safety. Then, inspect and repair any damaged wiring or connectors in the right side airbag circuit. If the issue lies with the airbag squib or module, replacement of the faulty component will be necessary.

Is it safe to drive my 2016 Toyota RAV4 with the B1820 code?

While the vehicle may operate normally, driving with an active B1820 code is not recommended as it involves the safety system. The right side airbag may not deploy in the event of a collision, posing increased risk of injury. It is advisable to address the issue as soon as possible.

Can I fix the B1820 code on my 2016 Toyota RAV4 myself?

If you are experienced with automotive repairs, particularly with airbag systems, you may be able to address simpler issues such as replacing connectors or repairing wiring. However, due to the complexity and safety concerns surrounding airbag systems, it is often recommended to seek professional assistance.

What tools are required to diagnose and repair the B1820 code in a 2016 Toyota RAV4?

Diagnosing and repairing the B1820 code requires an OBDII scanner, a multimeter, and basic hand tools. For repairing or replacing airbag system components, specialized knowledge and tools may be necessary, often making a professional service advisable.

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