Engine-CodesScion – B1808 Scion

B1808 Scion Code - Short To Positive In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit

Quick Answer

The B1808 Scion code indicates a "Short To Positive In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit" issue. Common causes include Damaged wiring in the front passenger side airbag circuit, Faulty front passenger side airbag module, Malfunctioning sensor in the front passenger seat. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1808 Scion indicates Short To Positive In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Damaged wiring in the front passenger side airbag circuit, Faulty front passenger side airbag module, Malfunctioning sensor in the front passenger seat.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 14, 2024
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Code B1808 Scion Description

The B1808 Scion code indicates a "Short To Positive In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit" issue. In simpler terms, this means that there is a problem with the front passenger side airbag system in the vehicle. The squib circuit refers to the electrical circuit that controls the deployment of the airbag in case of a collision. A short to positive means that there is an unintended connection between the circuit and a positive power source, which can lead to the airbag deploying unexpectedly or not deploying at all when needed.

OBDII Code B1808 Scion - Short To Positive In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit
B1808 Scion Code - Short To Positive In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit

Common Causes of B1808 Scion

  1. Damaged wiring in the front passenger side airbag circuit.
  2. Faulty front passenger side airbag module.
  3. Malfunctioning sensor in the front passenger seat.
  4. Corrosion or poor connections in the airbag system.
  5. Impact or collision that caused damage to the airbag system components.

Symptoms of B1808 Scion

  1. Airbag warning light illuminated on the dashboard.
  2. Front passenger side airbag may not deploy in a collision.
  3. Intermittent or erratic airbag deployment.
  4. Diagnostic trouble code B1808 stored in the vehicle's computer system.

How to Fix B1808 Scion

  1. Begin by disconnecting the vehicle's battery to prevent accidental airbag deployment.
  2. Inspect the wiring harness and connectors in the front passenger side airbag circuit for any damage or corrosion. Repair or replace as necessary.
  3. Check the front passenger side airbag module for faults and replace if needed.
  4. Test the sensor in the front passenger seat to ensure it is functioning correctly. Replace if faulty.
  5. Clear the diagnostic trouble code from the vehicle's computer system and perform a test to verify that the issue has been resolved.

Cost to Fix B1808 Scion

The cost of repairing a B1808 Scion code can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the labor rates at the auto repair shop. On average, the repair for this type of airbag system problem can range from $200 to $600, including parts and labor. It is important to note that diagnostic time and labor rates can vary, so it is recommended to check with local auto repair shops for a more accurate estimate based on your location and vehicle model.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1808 Scion Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B1808 in a Scion related to a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit?

The common symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and potential issues with the passenger side airbag deployment in the event of a collision.

2. What could cause the OBDII code B1808 in a Scion indicating a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit?

Possible causes include damaged wiring, a faulty squib circuit, loose connections, or a malfunctioning airbag control module.

3. How can I diagnose the OBDII code B1808 in my Scion related to a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit?

Diagnosis typically involves using a scan tool to retrieve the specific fault code, inspecting the wiring and connections in the passenger side squib circuit, and testing the components for proper functionality.

4. Is it safe to drive my Scion with the OBDII code B1808 indicating a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit?

It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with this fault code present, as it can affect the proper operation of the passenger side airbag in the event of a collision.

5. How can I repair the OBDII code B1808 in my Scion related to a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit?

Repairing this code may involve repairing or replacing damaged wiring, fixing loose connections, replacing the squib circuit or airbag control module, and clearing the fault code with a scan tool.

6. Can I reset the OBDII code B1808 in my Scion indicating a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit on my own?

While you can attempt to clear the fault code with a scan tool, it is important to address the underlying issue causing the code to prevent it from reoccurring.

7. Is the repair for OBDII code B1808 in a Scion related to a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit expensive?

The cost of repair can vary depending on the specific cause of the fault, but it is recommended to address this issue promptly to ensure the safety of the vehicle's airbag system.

8. How long does it typically take to repair the OBDII code B1808 in a Scion indicating a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit?

The repair time can vary based on the complexity of the issue, but it is advisable to consult a professional technician for an accurate estimate of the repair duration.

9. Are there any preventive measures to avoid encountering the OBDII code B1808 in a Scion related to a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit?

Regular maintenance checks, avoiding water damage to the airbag system components, and addressing any wiring issues promptly can help prevent this fault code from occurring.

10. Can the OBDII code B1808 in a Scion indicating a short to positive in the front passenger side squib circuit be safely ignored?

Ignoring this fault code can compromise the functionality of the passenger side airbag system, so it is crucial to address the underlying issue promptly to ensure the safety of the vehicle occupants.

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