Engine-CodesScion – B1805 Scion

B1805 Scion Code - Short In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit

Quick Answer

The B1805 Scion code indicates a short in the front passenger side squib circuit. Common causes include Damaged wiring in the front passenger side squib circuit, Faulty front passenger side squib, Loose or corroded connections in the airbag system. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1805 Scion indicates Short In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit.
Common causes
Common causes include Damaged wiring in the front passenger side squib circuit, Faulty front passenger side squib, Loose or corroded connections in the airbag system.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 11, 2024
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Code B1805 Scion Description

The B1805 Scion code indicates a short in the front passenger side squib circuit. In simpler terms, this means there is an issue with the airbag system on the front passenger side of the vehicle. The term "squib" refers to the electrical component that ignites the airbag in the event of a collision. A short circuit in this component can prevent the airbag from deploying properly, compromising the safety of the vehicle occupants.

OBDII Code B1805 Scion - Short In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit
B1805 Scion Code - Short In Front Passenger Side Squib Circuit

Common Causes of B1805 Scion

  1. Damaged wiring in the front passenger side squib circuit.
  2. Faulty front passenger side squib.
  3. Loose or corroded connections in the airbag system.
  4. Impact or collision that damaged the airbag system.
  5. Environmental factors such as moisture or heat affecting the electrical components.

Symptoms of B1805 Scion

  1. Airbag warning light illuminated on the dashboard.
  2. Front passenger airbag may not deploy in the event of a collision.
  3. Diagnostic trouble code B1805 stored in the vehicle's computer system.
  4. The SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) warning light may be illuminated.

How to Fix B1805 Scion

  1. Begin by disconnecting the vehicle's battery to prevent any accidental deployment of the airbag system.
  2. Inspect the wiring in the front passenger side squib circuit for any signs of damage or wear. Replace any damaged wiring.
  3. Check the connections in the airbag system and ensure they are secure and free of corrosion. Clean or replace any faulty connections.
  4. Test the front passenger side squib using a multimeter to determine if it is functioning properly. Replace the squib if necessary.
  5. Clear the diagnostic trouble code from the vehicle's computer system and reconnect the battery to reset the system.

Cost to Fix B1805 Scion

The typical repair costs for addressing a short in the front passenger side squib circuit can range from $200 to $500, depending on the specific components that need to be replaced and the labor involved. It's important to note that diagnosis time and labor rates can vary, so it's advisable to check with local auto repair shops for a more accurate estimate based on your vehicle make and model. Additionally, factors such as the location of the repair shop and the availability of parts can also impact the overall cost of the repair.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1805 Scion Code

1. What does the OBDII code B1805 mean in a Scion?

B1805 indicates a short circuit in the front passenger side squib circuit, which is part of the airbag system.

2. What are the symptoms of a B1805 code in a Scion?

The main symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and potential deactivation of the passenger airbag.

3. What causes the B1805 code to trigger?

Common causes include damaged wiring, a defective passenger airbag, a faulty clock spring, or a short to ground or power in the squib circuit.

4. Can I still drive my Scion with the B1805 code?

While the vehicle may still be drivable, the passenger airbag system may not function properly, posing a safety risk in the event of an accident.

5. How do I diagnose the B1805 code in a Scion?

Diagnosis involves checking for damaged wiring, inspecting the airbag connectors, and using a multimeter to test for continuity or shorts in the squib circuit.

6. What repairs are needed to fix the B1805 code?

Repairs may include replacing damaged wiring, repairing or replacing connectors, or replacing the passenger airbag or clock spring if they are faulty.

7. Is the B1805 code specific to Scion vehicles?

While the code may appear in other Toyota vehicles, the description and exact repair procedures can vary depending on the model.

8. Can I reset the B1805 code without fixing the issue?

Resetting the code without addressing the root cause will likely result in the code returning and the airbag system remaining compromised.

9. How much does it cost to repair a B1805 code in a Scion?

Repair costs vary depending on the exact issue, but they can range from $100 for minor wiring repairs to several hundred dollars for airbag or clock spring replacement.

10. Can a faulty clock spring cause the B1805 code in a Scion?

Yes, a faulty clock spring can disrupt the squib circuit connection, leading to the B1805 code being triggered.

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