Engine-CodesScion – B1159 Scion

B1159 Scion Code - Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction

Quick Answer

The B1159 Scion code indicates a malfunction in the front airbag sensor located on the left-hand side of the vehicle. Common causes include Faulty front airbag sensor LH, Wiring issues or electrical connection problems, Damage to the airbag control module. Severity is High - diagnose this code as soon as possible. Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.

What it means
B1159 Scion indicates Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction.
Common causes
Common causes include Faulty front airbag sensor LH, Wiring issues or electrical connection problems, Damage to the airbag control module.
Severity
High - diagnose this code as soon as possible.
Can I drive?
Driving is not recommended if the warning light is flashing, the engine runs poorly, or safety-related symptoms are present.
Table of contents Created and updated by William Orellana on Sep 17, 2024
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Code B1159 Scion Description

The B1159 Scion code indicates a malfunction in the front airbag sensor located on the left-hand side of the vehicle. This sensor is crucial for detecting impacts and deploying the airbag in the event of a collision. When this sensor malfunctions, it can compromise the effectiveness of the airbag system, potentially leading to serious safety issues for the driver and passengers.

OBDII Code B1159 Scion - Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction
B1159 Scion Code - Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction

Common Causes of B1159 Scion

  1. Faulty front airbag sensor LH.
  2. Wiring issues or electrical connection problems.
  3. Damage to the airbag control module.
  4. Impact or collision that damaged the sensor.
  5. Corrosion or moisture affecting the sensor's functionality.

Symptoms of B1159 Scion

  1. Airbag warning light illuminated on the dashboard.
  2. Airbag system may not deploy properly in a collision.
  3. Diagnostic trouble code B1159 stored in the vehicle's computer system.
  4. Loss of confidence in the vehicle's safety systems.

How to Fix B1159 Scion

  1. Begin by diagnosing the specific cause of the front airbag sensor LH malfunction using a scan tool to retrieve the trouble codes and perform electrical testing.
  2. Inspect the wiring and connections associated with the front airbag sensor LH to check for any damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
  3. If the sensor is found to be faulty, it will need to be replaced with a new, OEM-quality sensor to ensure proper functioning of the airbag system.
  4. Clear the trouble codes from the vehicle's computer system after the repair is completed to reset the airbag warning light.
  5. Perform a thorough test drive to confirm that the airbag system is functioning correctly and that the warning light does not reappear.

Cost to Fix B1159 Scion

The typical repair costs for addressing a front airbag sensor LH malfunction can vary depending on the specific cause of the issue and the cost of parts and labor. In general, replacing a front airbag sensor LH can range from $200 to $500, including parts and labor. However, it's important to note that the actual cost may be higher or lower based on the vehicle's make and model, the location of the repair shop, and any additional repairs or diagnostic testing required. It's recommended to consult with a qualified mechanic or repair shop to obtain a more accurate estimate based on the individual circumstances. Keep in mind that labor rates at auto repair shops can vary widely, so it's advisable to shop around for the best price.

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Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” Service

  • Never probe the electrical connectors on air bag, side air curtain modules or seat belts.
  • Never disassemble or tamper with safety belt buckle/retractor pretensioners, adaptive load limiting retractors, safety belt inflators, or probe the electrical connectors.
  • Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
  • Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes. For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes have passed.

Failure to follow this instruction may result in the accidental deployment of these modules, which increases the risk of serious personal injury or death.

About the author: William Orellana is a Master Mechanic and Mechanical Engineer with over 30 years of experience diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Learn more about his background.

Frequently Asked Questions about B1159 Scion Code

1. What are the common symptoms of OBDII code B1159 in a Scion related to the Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction?

- The common symptoms include the airbag warning light illuminating on the dashboard and a potential failure of the LH front airbag system.

2. What are the possible causes of OBDII code B1159 in a Scion?

- The code B1159 in a Scion is typically triggered by a malfunction in the LH (left-hand) front airbag sensor, which could be due to wiring issues, sensor damage, or a faulty airbag control module.

3. How can I diagnose the Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction in my Scion when OBDII code B1159 is present?

- Diagnosis involves inspecting the LH front airbag sensor for physical damage, checking the wiring for any faults, and using a diagnostic scanner to read and clear the code for testing purposes.

4. Is it safe to drive my Scion with OBDII code B1159 indicating a Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction?

- It is not recommended to drive the vehicle with a malfunctioning front airbag sensor, as it can compromise the effectiveness of the airbag system in the event of a collision.

5. Can I reset OBDII code B1159 related to the Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction in my Scion without fixing the issue?

- While you can reset the code temporarily, it will likely reappear until the underlying problem with the LH front airbag sensor is properly diagnosed and repaired.

6. How much does it typically cost to repair the Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction in a Scion triggering OBDII code B1159?

- The cost of repair can vary depending on the exact cause of the malfunction, but it may involve replacing the LH front airbag sensor, repairing damaged wiring, or reprogramming the airbag control module. Costs can range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars.

7. Are there any DIY repair tips for addressing OBDII code B1159 in a Scion due to a Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction?

- DIY repairs for this issue are not recommended due to the critical nature of the airbag system. It is best to have a qualified mechanic or technician diagnose and repair the problem to ensure proper functionality and safety.

8. Will fixing OBDII code B1159 in my Scion resolve any other airbag-related issues?

- Fixing the LH front airbag sensor malfunction indicated by code B1159 should address the specific issue related to that sensor. However, it's essential to have the entire airbag system inspected to ensure overall functionality and safety.

9. Can a Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction in a Scion triggering OBDII code B1159 be caused by a simple loose connection?

- Yes, a loose or poor connection at the LH front airbag sensor can indeed trigger the code B1159. It is recommended to check all connections and wiring before proceeding with more extensive repairs.

10. How long does it typically take to repair the Front Airbag Sensor LH Malfunction in a Scion associated with OBDII code B1159?

- The repair time can vary based on the exact cause of the malfunction and the extent of the repair needed. It may take a few hours to a full day for a mechanic to diagnose, fix, and test the LH front airbag sensor issue.

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